CVE-2023-5679
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedA bad interaction between DNS64 and serve-stale may cause `named` to crash with an assertion failure during recursive resolution, when both of these features are enabled. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.16.12 through 9.16.45, 9.18.0 through 9.18.21, 9.19.0 through 9.19.19, 9.16.12-S1 through 9.16.45-S1, and 9.18.11-S1 through 9.18.21-S1.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceA crash with assertion failure in BIND9's named occurs when both DNS64 (IPv6 address synthesis) and serve-stale (serving stale cache entries) features are enabled, caused by a bad interaction between these features during recursive DNS resolution.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data= 38= 39all versions>= 9.16.12, <= 9.16.45>= 9.18.0, <= 9.18.21>= 9.19.0, <= 9.19.19= 9.16.12= 9.16.13= 9.16.14= 9.16.21= 9.16.32= 9.16.36= 9.16.43= 9.16.45= 9.18.11CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Check BIND9 versionRun 'named -v' or 'named -V' to get the installed BIND version. Compare against affected ranges: 9.16.12 to 9.16.45, 9.18.0 to 9.18.21, 9.19.0 to 9.19.19, and specific versions 9.16.11, 9.18.11Affected if Version falls within any of the affected version ranges
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Verify DNS64 is enabledSearch named.conf (typically in /etc/named.conf or /etc/bind/named.conf) for 'dns64' directive blocks. Also check any included configuration files in /etc/named.conf.d/ or similar directoriesAffected if A 'dns64' block is present and not commented out
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Verify serve-stale is enabledSearch named.conf for 'serve-stale' directive. This may appear as 'serve-stale yes;' within options or view blocks, or as a response policy zone (RPZ) actionAffected if The 'serve-stale' option is set to 'yes' or 'on' and not disabled or commented out
The environment is affected if BIND version is within the affected ranges AND both DNS64 and serve-stale features are simultaneously enabled in the configuration.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scopedDisable either the DNS64 or serve-stale feature in named.conf, or upgrade to a patched BIND9 version outside the affected range.
BIND 9.16.46+ / 9.18.22+ / 9.19.20+ (or latest stable 9.18.x/9.19.x)
- Check the current BIND version using: named -v or named -V
- If running BIND 9.16.12-9.16.45, upgrade to 9.16.46 or later
- If running BIND 9.18.0-9.18.21, upgrade to 9.18.22 or later
- If running BIND 9.19.0-9.19.19, upgrade to 9.19.20 or later
- On Fedora systems, run: dnf update bind to get the patched version
- After upgrade, restart the named service: systemctl restart named
- Verify the new version is running: named -v
- Test that recursive resolution works correctly with DNS64 and serve-stale enabled
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation2.0 h
- Implementation2.0 h
- Testing2.0 h
- Review / QA1.0 h
An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,984.
Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-5679 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-5679 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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