LogbackApplication · Qos

CVE-2023-6481

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-12-04
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A serialization vulnerability in logback receiver component part of logback version 1.4.13, 1.3.13 and 1.2.12 allows an attacker to mount a Denial-Of-Service attack by sending poisoned data.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A serialization vulnerability exists in the logback receiver component for versions 1.4.13, 1.3.12, and 1.2.12. Attackers can exploit this by sending malicious serialized data to the receiver, causing a Denial-of-Service condition.

MitigationUpgrade logback to the latest patched versions (1.4.14, 1.3.14, and 1.2.13 or later). If immediate upgrading is not feasible, disable the logback receiver component if not required.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
LogbackApplication
Affected:= 1.2.12= 1.3.13= 1.4.13

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify logback version
    Locate the logback-core.jar or logback-classic.jar file in your application's dependencies and read its version from the filename or manifest. In Maven projects, run 'mvn dependency:tree | grep logback' or check your build file for the declared logback version.
    Affected if The installed version is 1.2.12, 1.3.13, or 1.4.13 exactly.
  2. Confirm receiver component is in use
    Search your configuration files (logback.xml, logback-spring.xml, or programmatic configuration) for 'receiver' elements or the class 'ch.qos.logback.core.net.server.ServerSocketReceiver', 'ch.qos.logback.core.net.SocketServer', or similar server socket receiver configurations.
    Affected if A receiver component is configured and active, meaning the application is listening for remote logging events.
  3. Verify network exposure
    Check application startup logs for messages indicating the receiver has bound to a network port. Also review your firewall rules and application network bindings to determine if the receiver port is accessible from untrusted networks.
    Affected if The receiver is bound to a network interface accessible from outside trusted networks, exposing it to remote attackers.

You are affected if you are running logback version 1.2.12, 1.3.13, or 1.4.13 AND the receiver component is enabled and network-accessible.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade logback to the latest patched versions (1.4.14, 1.3.14, and 1.2.13 or later). If immediate upgrading is not feasible, disable the logback receiver component if not required.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

Logback 1.4.14+ / 1.3.14+ / 1.2.13+ (latest stable release recommended)

  1. Identify your current Logback version by checking your Maven/Gradle dependency declarations
  2. For Maven, locate logback-classic and/or logback-core in pom.xml; for Gradle, check build.gradle or build.gradle.kts
  3. Upgrade the Logback dependency to a fixed version: update logback-classic and logback-core to version 1.4.14 or later (if using 1.4.x line), 1.3.14 or later (if using 1.3.x line), or 1.2.13 or later (if using 1.2.x line)
  4. Run mvn clean install or gradle build to verify the upgrade resolves the dependency without conflicts
  5. If you use the logback receiver component specifically, verify that serialization handling is now safe in the updated version
Caveat Minor version increments typically contain only bug and security fixes; review the Logback changelog for any behavior changes if upgrading across multiple minor versions

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Logback Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $1,920
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-6481 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data