CVE-2023-7189
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedA vulnerability classified as critical was found in S-CMS up to 2.0_build20220529-20231006. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /s/index.php?action=statistics. The manipulation of the argument lid leads to sql injection. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-249391. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceSQL injection vulnerability in S-CMS /s/index.php via the 'lid' parameter in the statistics action allows remote attackers to manipulate database queries. The flaw stems from unsanitized user input being directly incorporated into SQL statements. This high-severity (CVSS 8.8) issue affects all versions up to 2.0_build20231006 and a public exploit exists.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data= 1.0= 1.5= 2.0CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify S-CMS installationLocate the web root directory and look for files named 'index.php' in subdirectories, specifically /s/index.php which contains the vulnerable statistics functionality.Affected if S-CMS software is present on the server with the /s/index.php file accessible.
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Determine S-CMS versionInspect the source code of /s/index.php or any version file in the S-CMS installation for a build version string such as 'build20231006' or compare file timestamps. Check the main index.php or a README file for version identifiers.Affected if The installed version is 2.0_build20231006 or earlier, or versions 1.0 or 1.5 of any build.
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Verify statistics action is accessibleAttempt to access /s/index.php?c=statistics (or similar endpoint that triggers the statistics action) via HTTP request. Inspect the application's routing to confirm the 'statistics' action exists and maps to /s/index.php.Affected if The statistics functionality is enabled and reachable via the web application.
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Test for SQL injection in lid parameterSend a crafted HTTP GET request to /s/index.php with the statistics action and a test payload in the 'lid' parameter such as 'lid=1' AND '1'='1 to observe different database behavior or error messages. Compare responses with and without the payload.Affected if The application returns different results based on SQL injection payloads in the 'lid' parameter, indicating unsanitized input is used in SQL queries.
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Check application logs for exploitation attemptsReview web server access logs and application error logs for suspicious requests to /s/index.php containing SQL injection patterns in the 'lid' parameter.Affected if Log entries show exploitation attempts against the 'lid' parameter, confirming active targeting.
A user is affected if S-CMS versions 1.0, 1.5, or 2.0 up to build 20231006 are installed with the statistics functionality accessible, and the 'lid' parameter accepts unsanitized SQL input.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor dataImplement prepared statements/parameterized queries for the 'lid' parameter and all user-controlled inputs in the statistics functionality. Apply input validation and output encoding as defense-in-depth.
- Consultation3.0 h
- Implementation6.0 h
- Testing3.0 h
- Review / QA2.0 h
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Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-7189 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-7189 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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