Unity Operating EnvironmentApplication · Dell

CVE-2024-0170

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-02-12
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 5.4.0.0.5.094 or later.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Dell Unity, versions prior to 5.4, contains an OS Command Injection Vulnerability in its svc_cava utility. An authenticated attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, escaping the restricted shell and execute arbitrary operating system commands with root privileges.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Dell Unity storage systems versions prior to 5.4 contain an OS command injection vulnerability in the svc_cava utility. An authenticated attacker can escape the restricted shell and execute arbitrary operating system commands with root privileges, achieving full compromise of the storage array.

MitigationUpgrade Dell Unity to version 5.4 or later to obtain the vendor patch. Restrict access to the svc_cava utility and monitor for any unauthorized authentication attempts.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Unity Operating EnvironmentApplication
Affected:< 5.4.0.0.5.094

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm the system is a Dell Unity storage array
    Identify the storage system by checking system documentation, management interface, or running 'uname -a' if CLI access is available. Dell Unity systems run a custom Linux-based Operating Environment.
    Affected if The system is a Dell Unity storage array and the version is below 5.4.0.0.5.094
  2. Check the installed Dell Unity Operating Environment version
    Access the Unisphere management interface and navigate to Settings > About, or use the CLI command 'system version' or 'version' to retrieve the installed OS version. Compare it to the affected range: versions prior to 5.4.0.0.5.094.
    Affected if The installed version is below 5.4.0.0.5.094
  3. Verify presence and access to the svc_cava utility
    Check if the svc_cava utility exists on the system by examining the /svc directory or using 'ls /svc' via CLI. This utility is the specific vulnerable component mentioned in the CVE.
    Affected if The svc_cava utility is present and accessible to authenticated users
  4. Review authentication logs for unauthorized access to svc_cava
    Examine system audit logs, security logs, or authentication logs for any instances of user login followed by svc_cava command execution. Look for commands that may indicate restricted shell escape attempts.
    Affected if Any unexpected or unauthorized authenticated sessions involving svc_cava are found in logs

A Dell Unity system is affected if it runs an Operating Environment version below 5.4.0.0.5.094 and has the svc_cava utility accessible to authenticated users, allowing potential command injection.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 5.4.0.0.5.094 or later
Fixed in 5.4.0.0.5.094
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Dell Unity to version 5.4 or later to obtain the vendor patch. Restrict access to the svc_cava utility and monitor for any unauthorized authentication attempts.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

Unity Operating Environment 5.4.0.0.5.094 or later

  1. Verify current Dell Unity OE version by accessing the Unisphere management interface or using the CLI command `system -version`
  2. Review Dell Unity upgrade documentation at support.dell.com or in the Unisphere Help
  3. Download the Unity OE version 5.4.0.0.5.094 or later from Dell Support (search for Dell Unity OE)
  4. Create a backup of the current system configuration and ensure you have a valid disaster recovery recovery point
  5. Schedule a maintenance window as upgrades require system restart and may cause brief downtime
  6. Upload the new OE bundle through Unisphere (Settings > Software > Update) or via CLI using `software install` command
  7. Follow the on-screen prompts to install the update and allow the system to complete the installation
  8. After upgrade, verify the new version is installed using `system -version`
Caveat Review Dell Unity 5.4 release notes for any compatibility changes or deprecated features before upgrading

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Unity Operating Environment Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
20.0 hours of engineering $3,500
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $5,600.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2024-0170 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-0170 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data