Missing AuthorizationWeakness · CWE-862

CVE-2024-10589

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-11-09
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The Leopard - WordPress Offload Media plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data that can lead to privilege escalation due to a missing capability check on the import_settings() function in all versions up to, and including, 3.1.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to update arbitrary options on the WordPress site. This can be leveraged to update the default role for registration to administrator and enable user registration for attackers to gain administrative user access to a vulnerable site.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The Leopard WordPress Offload Media plugin has a missing capability check on the import_settings() function, allowing authenticated users with Subscriber-level access to update arbitrary WordPress options. Attackers can enable user registration and set the default registration role to Administrator, achieving privilege escalation to admin access.

MitigationUpdate the Leopard - WordPress Offload Media plugin to version 3.1.2 or later. Verify that no unauthorized administrator accounts have been created and remove any suspicious accounts.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify Leopard Offload Media plugin is installed
    Navigate to WordPress Admin > Plugins and look for 'Leopard - WordPress Offload Media' in the installed plugins list
    Affected if The plugin is installed and active in WordPress
  2. Check installed plugin version
    In Plugins list, click on the plugin to view its details, or check the version in the plugin's main PHP file (typically at /wp-content/plugins/leopard-offload-media/ directory)
    Affected if The installed version is lower than 3.1.2 (the fixed version)
  3. Check current user registration settings
    Go to WordPress Admin > Settings > General and inspect 'Membership' settings, or query the wp_options table for 'users_can_register' and 'default_role' values
    Affected if 'Anyone can register' is enabled and 'Default New User Role' is set to Administrator, but you did not enable these settings
  4. Audit administrator-level accounts
    Navigate to WordPress Admin > Users and review all accounts with Administrator role, or query wp_users and wp_usermeta for administrator capabilities
    Affected if There are unexpected administrator accounts you did not create, or existing subscriber-level users have been elevated to administrator without your action

Your site is affected if the Leopard Offload Media plugin version is below 3.1.2 and you find unauthorized changes to user registration settings or unexpected administrator accounts.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update the Leopard - WordPress Offload Media plugin to version 3.1.2 or later. Verify that no unauthorized administrator accounts have been created and remove any suspicious accounts.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,060
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2024-10589 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-10589 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data