Improper Input ValidationWeakness · CWE-20

CVE-2024-10846

MEDIUM · 5.9 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-01-23
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
59/100
Remediation priority · Elevated

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The compose-go library component in versions v2.10-v2.4.0 allows an authorized user who sends malicious YAML payloads to cause the compose-go to consume excessive amount of Memory and CPU cycles while parsing YAML, such as used by Docker Compose from versions v2.27.0 to v2.29.7 included

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The compose-go library (v2.10-v2.4.0) and Docker Compose (v2.27.0-v2.29.7) are vulnerable to resource exhaustion via malicious YAML payloads. An authenticated attacker can send specially crafted YAML that causes excessive memory allocation and CPU consumption during parsing, leading to denial of service.

MitigationUpdate compose-go to a patched version beyond v2.4.0 and Docker Compose to v2.29.8 or later. Consider implementing YAML payload size limits and parsing timeouts as defense-in-depth measures.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check Docker Compose version
    Run 'docker compose version' or 'docker-compose version' to see the installed version
    Affected if Version is between v2.27.0 and v2.29.7 inclusive
  2. Identify compose-go library usage
    Search project dependency files (go.mod, package.json, requirements.txt, etc.) for the compose-go library and note its version
    Affected if compose-go library version is between v2.10 and v2.4.0 (or falls within this range)
  3. Verify YAML parsing is accessible
    Check if there are any endpoints, APIs, or interfaces that accept YAML input for processing (look for YAML parsing code, upload functionality, or compose file processing)
    Affected if YAML parsing functionality is exposed or enabled in the environment
  4. Confirm authentication is required for YAML processing
    Review access controls, API authentication requirements, or user privileges needed to submit YAML payloads to the system
    Affected if YAML parsing endpoints are accessible without authentication or to low-privilege users

You are affected if Docker Compose v2.27.0-v2.29.7 or compose-go library v2.10-v2.4.0 is in use AND the system accepts YAML input that gets parsed.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update compose-go to a patched version beyond v2.4.0 and Docker Compose to v2.29.8 or later. Consider implementing YAML payload size limits and parsing timeouts as defense-in-depth measures.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

compose-go v2.4.1 or later (or Docker Compose v2.29.8+)

  1. 1. Identify the compose-go library version in your project by checking your dependency files (e.g., go.mod, package.json, or similar)
  2. 2. Locate where compose-go is used as a dependency - it may be a transitive dependency through Docker Compose
  3. 3. If directly depending on compose-go, update the dependency to version v2.4.1 or later
  4. 4. If using Docker Compose, ensure you are using version v2.29.8 or later which includes the fixed compose-go library
  5. 5. Run your build/dependency resolution to confirm the updated version is resolved
  6. 6. Test your application to verify normal operation after the update

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
8.0 hours of engineering $1,340
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-10846 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

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What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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