Path TraversalWeakness · CWE-22

CVE-2024-12217

MEDIUM · 5.3 CVSS v3.0 Published 2025-03-20
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
62/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability in the gradio-app/gradio repository, version git 67e4044, allows for path traversal on Windows OS. The implementation of the blocked_path functionality, which is intended to disallow users from reading certain files, is flawed. Specifically, while the application correctly blocks access to paths like 'C:/tmp/secret.txt', it fails to block access when using NTFS Alternate Data Streams (ADS) syntax, such as 'C:/tmp/secret.txt::$DATA'. This flaw can lead to unauthorized reading of blocked file paths.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A path traversal vulnerability in Gradio's blocked_path functionality on Windows allows bypassing file access restrictions via NTFS Alternate Data Streams (ADS) syntax. While normal paths like 'C:/tmp/secret.txt' are correctly blocked, paths using ADS notation such as 'C:/tmp/secret.txt::$DATA' are not blocked, enabling unauthorized file reads.

MitigationUpdate the path validation logic to strip or reject NTFS ADS stream specifiers (::$DATA) when evaluating blocked paths on Windows systems.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check if Gradio is installed
    Run 'pip show gradio' or 'pip list | grep gradio' to see installed version
    Affected if Gradio is installed and version is any release (no fixed version range provided)
  2. Verify Windows operating system
    Run 'systeminfo' or 'echo %OS%' or check 'platform.system()' in Python - the vulnerability only affects Windows
    Affected if Running on Windows; Linux/macOS are not affected by this specific NTFS ADS bypass
  3. Confirm blocked_path is in use
    Search Gradio application code for usage of 'blocked_path' parameter or function; check Gradio configuration files for path restrictions
    Affected if blocked_path functionality is configured and actively blocking file paths in the application
  4. Test ADS syntax bypass manually
    Attempt to access a known-blocked file using ADS syntax (e.g., if 'C:/tmp/secret.txt' is blocked, try accessing 'C:/tmp/secret.txt::$DATA' through Gradio's file serving endpoint)
    Affected if The ADS syntax path returns file contents while the normal path is correctly blocked - this indicates the vulnerability is present

A user is affected if they run Gradio on Windows with blocked_path configured and the ADS syntax (::$DATA) can bypass the block to read restricted files.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update the path validation logic to strip or reject NTFS ADS stream specifiers (::$DATA) when evaluating blocked paths on Windows systems.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation3.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
8.0 hours of engineering $1,420
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-12217 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

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