XML External Entity (XXE)Weakness · CWE-611

CVE-2024-12476

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-01-17
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
81/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
CWE-611: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability exists that could cause information disclosure, impacts workstation integrity and potential remote code execution on the compromised computer, when specific crafted XML file is imported in the Web Designer configuration tool.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

CWE-611 XXE vulnerability in the Web Designer configuration tool allows import of crafted XML files containing malicious external entity references. This can expose sensitive local files, internal system information, and potentially achieve remote code execution on the compromised workstation.

MitigationDisable XML external entity processing in the XML parser configuration, implement strict input validation and sanitization for imported XML files, and consider using a secure XML parser with XXE protections enabled by default.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Locate Web Designer installation
    Search for the Web Designer application on the system. Check common installation directories such as C:\Program Files\ or C:\Program Files (x86)\, or use system search tools to find executables or application folders named 'Web Designer'.
    Affected if Web Designer is not found on the system, the vulnerability does not apply.
  2. Identify Web Designer version
    Right-click the Web Designer executable or access the application's 'About' or 'Help' menu to view the installed version number. Compare this version against any available patch notes or release history.
    Affected if The installed version is older than the patched version (if known) or the version is unpatched.
  3. Verify XML import feature exists
    Open the Web Designer configuration tool and navigate to menus or options related to importing configuration files, templates, or settings. Look for import functionality that accepts XML file formats.
    Affected if XML import functionality is present and accessible to users.
  4. Inspect XML parser configuration
    Locate configuration files, settings, or preference panels within Web Designer that control XML parsing behavior. Look for options related to 'external entities', 'DTD processing', 'entity resolution', or XML parser settings.
    Affected if External entity processing is enabled or XXE protections are disabled in the XML parser configuration.
  5. Check for XXE protection mechanisms
    Examine configuration files (such as XML config files, settings files, or application properties) for security-related XML parser flags. Look for settings that explicitly disable external entity processing or enable XXE protection.
    Affected if No XXE protection is configured or external entity inclusion is explicitly allowed.

A user is affected if Web Designer is installed with a vulnerable version, the XML import feature is accessible, and the XML parser has external entity processing enabled or lacks XXE protection.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Disable XML external entity processing in the XML parser configuration, implement strict input validation and sanitization for imported XML files, and consider using a secure XML parser with XXE protections enabled by default.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,490
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-12476 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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