Power PdfApplication · Tungstenautomation

CVE-2024-12550

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-02-11
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 5.1.1.2 or later.
See remediation →
81/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Tungsten Automation Power PDF JP2 File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Tungsten Automation Power PDF. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of JP2 files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-25566.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in Tungsten Automation Power PDF's JP2 (JPEG 2000) file parser. The parser fails to properly validate user-supplied data when processing JP2 files, allowing an attacker to read past the end of an allocated buffer. This can leak sensitive memory contents. While the vulnerability alone enables information disclosure, it can be chained with other flaws to achieve arbitrary code execution.

MitigationApply the vendor patch when available; until then, avoid opening JP2 files from untrusted sources and disable or restrict the application's ability to open files from the internet.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Power PdfApplication
Affected:< 5.1.1.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm Power PDF installation
    Locate the Tungsten Automation Power PDF application in Program Files or via Add/Remove Programs. The executable is typically named PowerPDF.exe or similar.
    Affected if The application is present on the system.
  2. Check installed version number
    Right-click the Power PDF executable, select Properties, then view the Details tab for the Product Version. Alternatively, open Power PDF and navigate to Help > About.
    Affected if The version is below 5.1.1.2.
  3. Verify JP2 file handling capability
    Attempt to open a JP2 (JPEG 2000) file with Power PDF, or check file association settings for .jp2 files to confirm Power PDF is registered as a handler.
    Affected if Power PDF can open JP2 files and the JP2 parser component is active.
  4. Check file opening from untrusted sources
    Review Power PDF security settings (typically in Options or Preferences) for settings related to opening files from the internet, network locations, or enabling Protected View.
    Affected if The application is configured to open files from untrusted or internet sources without restriction.

A user is affected if Power PDF version is below 5.1.1.2 and the application can process JP2 files from untrusted sources.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 5.1.1.2 or later
Fixed in 5.1.1.2
Interim mitigation

Apply the vendor patch when available; until then, avoid opening JP2 files from untrusted sources and disable or restrict the application's ability to open files from the internet.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

Power PDF 5.1.1.2 or later

  1. Upgrade Power PDF to version 5.1.1.2 or later to resolve the out-of-bounds read vulnerability in JP2 file parsing
  2. Verify the upgrade by checking the application's About/Version information after installation
  3. Ensure JP2 file handling is only performed with the updated version to prevent information disclosure

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Power Pdf Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,060
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,696.

Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-12550 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data