LangchainApplication

CVE-2024-1455

MEDIUM · 5.9 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-03-26
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 0.1.35 or later.
See remediation →
68/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Public exploit Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click Patch available

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability in the langchain-ai/langchain repository allows for a Billion Laughs Attack, a type of XML External Entity (XXE) exploitation. By nesting multiple layers of entities within an XML document, an attacker can cause the XML parser to consume excessive CPU and memory resources, leading to a denial of service (DoS).

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis

A detailed technical summary for this CVE is being prepared.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
LangchainApplication
Affected:>= 0.1.4, <= 0.1.35

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 0.1.35
Vendor patch github.com →
Recommended fix Moderate confidence

langchain > 0.1.35 (any version above the vulnerable range)

  1. 1. Identify the Langchain version currently in use (e.g., check requirements.txt, pyproject.toml, or run `pip show langchain`).
  2. 2. Confirm the installed version falls within the vulnerable range: >= 0.1.4 and <= 0.1.35.
  3. 3. Upgrade Langchain to a version greater than 0.1.35 by running: pip install --upgrade langchain
  4. 4. Verify the upgrade was successful by running: pip show langchain
  5. 5. Test that XML parsing functionality still works as expected with the new version.
Caveat Review changelog for potential breaking changes between versions; minor version upgrades within the 0.1.x series are typically low-risk but verify any XML-related API changes.

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

We can identify the exact fixed release, upgrade, and verify it in staging — typical engagement from $1,600. Get the upgrade done

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-1455 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

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What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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