CVE-2024-1779
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedThe Admin side data storage for Contact Form 7 plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the zt_dcfcf_change_status() function in all versions up to, and including, 1.1.1. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to alter the message read status of messages.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceThe Contact Form 7 plugin's admin data storage has a missing capability check on the zt_dcfcf_change_status() function. This allows unauthenticated attackers to invoke this function directly and modify the read status of messages without any authorization, representing an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data<= 1.1.1CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Confirm plugin installationCheck if the 'Zestard Admin Side Data Storage For Contact Form 7' plugin is installed in WordPress via Plugins page or by searching for the plugin folder in /wp-content/plugins/Affected if Plugin is installed and active
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Check installed versionLocate the main plugin file (typically within the plugin folder named 'zt-dcfcf' or similar) and open it to find the 'Version' header in the plugin comment block, or view version via WordPress admin plugin listAffected if Version is 1.1.1 or lower, or version cannot be determined (indicating potentially outdated)
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Verify vulnerable function existsSearch plugin source files for the function 'zt_dcfcf_change_status' - this function should exist in the plugin codeAffected if Function 'zt_dcfcf_change_status' is found in the plugin files
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Check endpoint accessibilityTest if the AJAX or admin-post endpoint that calls zt_dcfcf_change_status() is reachable without authentication by inspecting the plugin's hook registrations (look for add_action calls with 'wp_ajax_' or 'wp_ajax_nopriv_' hooks)Affected if The function is hooked to an action accessible to unauthenticated users (wp_ajax_nopriv_) or has no capability check
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Inspect function for capability checkOpen the PHP file containing zt_dcfcf_change_status and verify if the function includes a capability check (e.g., current_user_can()) or nonce verification before processing status changesAffected if No capability check (like current_user_can) or nonce validation is found within the function
User is affected if the Zestard Admin Side Data Storage For Contact Form 7 plugin is installed with version 1.1.1 or lower and the zt_dcfcf_change_status function lacks proper authorization checks.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor dataUpdate the plugin to the latest version which should include proper capability checks and nonce verification on the zt_dcfcf_change_status() function. Until patched, consider blocking the vulnerable endpoint via WAF rules.
- Consultation2.0 h
- Implementation2.0 h
- Testing3.0 h
- Review / QA1.0 h
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Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2024-1779 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-1779 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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