Debian LinuxOperating system · Debian

CVE-2024-20926

MEDIUM · 5.9 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-01-16
Patch available
A vendor patch is available. No clean upgrade release — apply the published patch.
See remediation →
68/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click Patch available

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: Scripting). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u391, 8u391-perf, 11.0.21; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.9; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.12, 21.3.8 and 22.3.4. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.9 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis
How this class of weakness works · CWE-284

The application fails to correctly restrict what a user can do or reach, so functions or resources are available to people who should not have them. Attackers simply probe for the paths where the check is missing or wrong. The fix is to enforce access-control decisions consistently on every request, evaluated against the acting user rather than assumed from context.

General guidance for the improper access control class — the official description and references above are authoritative for this specific CVE. Want a bespoke review and a reviewed fix? Ask our team →

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Debian LinuxOperating system
Affected:= 10.0
GraalvmApplication
Affected:= 20.3.12= 21.3.8= 22.3.4
Graalvm For JdkApplication
Affected:= 17.0.9= 21.0.1
JdkApplication
Affected:= 1.8.0= 11.0.21= 17.0.9= 21.0.1
JreApplication
Affected:= 1.8.0= 11.0.21= 17.0.9= 21.0.1
Cloud Insights Acquisition UnitApplication
Affected:all versions
Cloud Insights Storage Workload Security AgentApplication
Affected:all versions
Oncommand InsightApplication
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Patch available Apply the vendor patch
Vendor patch www.oracle.com →
Recommended fix High confidence

Oracle Java SE: 8u401+, 11.0.22+, 17.0.10+, 21.0.2+ | Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.10+, 21.0.2+ | Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.13+, 21.3.9+, 22.3.5+

  1. For Oracle Java SE: Upgrade to JDK 8u401 or later, JDK 11.0.22 or later, JDK 17.0.10 or later, or JDK 21.0.2 or later
  2. For Oracle GraalVM for JDK 17: Upgrade to version 17.0.10 or later
  3. For Oracle GraalVM for JDK 21: Upgrade to version 21.0.2 or later
  4. For Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: Upgrade to version 20.3.13 or later, 21.3.9 or later, or 22.3.5 or later
  5. For Debian 10: Upgrade to a newer Debian release (Debian 10 is end-of-life, consider migrating to Debian 11 or 12)
  6. After upgrade, verify the Java version matches the fixed release using: java -version
  7. For applications using the Scripting component, test that functionality remains intact after the upgrade
Caveat Major version upgrades (e.g., JDK 8 to 11+, or JDK 11 to 17+) may require code compatibility testing; some deprecated APIs may be removed

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-20926 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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