Insurance Management SystemApplication · Munyweki

CVE-2024-2150

MEDIUM · 5.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-03-03
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
62/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in SourceCodester Insurance Management System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing. The manipulation of the argument page leads to file inclusion. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-255503.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

SourceCodester Insurance Management System 1.0 contains a file inclusion vulnerability in the page parameter. An attacker can manipulate this parameter to include arbitrary files from the server file system, potentially exposing sensitive configuration files, credentials, or system files. This is likely a Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability exploitable remotely.

MitigationImplement strict input validation with an allowlist for permitted page values, use basename() and realpath() to normalize file paths, disable allow_url_include in PHP configurations, and ensure proper directory isolation to prevent path traversal.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Insurance Management SystemApplication
Affected:= 1.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm the application version
    Locate and identify the installed version of Munyweki Insurance Management System (version 1.0). Check any about page, README file, or system information page within the application.
    Affected if The installed version is Munyweki Insurance Management System 1.0
  2. Identify if the page parameter is in use
    Examine the application's URL structure to determine if a 'page' parameter is used for navigation or content loading (e.g., index.php?page=somepage).
    Affected if The application uses a 'page' parameter in its URL routing
  3. Verify PHP runtime environment
    Determine if the application server is running PHP, since the vulnerability is in a PHP-based application.
    Affected if The application is running on a PHP backend
  4. Check if the page parameter accepts file paths
    Observe whether the page parameter allows direct file path input without strict validation by examining how the application processes this parameter.
    Affected if The page parameter accepts arbitrary input without validation or sanitization
  5. Inspect server-side page handling code
    Review the server-side script that processes the page parameter to see if it performs include(), require(), include_once(), or require_once() on the parameter value.
    Affected if The page parameter is directly used in include/require statements without validation

A user is affected if they are running Munyweki Insurance Management System version 1.0 and the application exposes a page parameter that can be manipulated to include arbitrary server files.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement strict input validation with an allowlist for permitted page values, use basename() and realpath() to normalize file paths, disable allow_url_include in PHP configurations, and ensure proper directory isolation to prevent path traversal.

Fix this in Insurance Management System Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
12.0 hours of engineering $2,130
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-2150 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data