Uncontrolled Resource ConsumptionWeakness · CWE-400

CVE-2024-21526

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-07-10
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
All versions of the package speaker are vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) when providing unexpected input types to the channels property of the Speaker object makes it possible to reach an assert macro. Exploiting this vulnerability can lead to a process crash.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The speaker npm package has a denial-of-service vulnerability in all versions where unexpected input types (non-integer or out-of-range values) passed to the channels property of the Speaker object triggers an assert macro, causing the process to crash.

MitigationImplement strict input validation on the channels property to ensure only valid integer values within expected ranges (typically 1 or 2 for audio) are accepted, rejecting or sanitizing unexpected input types before they reach the assert macro.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check if speaker package is installed
    Run 'npm list speaker' in your project directory or inspect package.json for 'speaker' in dependencies
    Affected if speaker is listed in dependencies or node_modules contains the speaker package
  2. Identify installed speaker version
    Run 'npm list speaker --depth=0' or check the version field in node_modules/speaker/package.json
    Affected if version is any version (all versions are affected per the CVE)
  3. Find Speaker object usage with channels property
    Search your codebase for 'new Speaker' or 'Speaker(' and inspect where the channels property is set, for example: new Speaker({ channels: ... })
    Affected if Code instantiates Speaker object and sets the channels property without validation
  4. Verify input validation on channels parameter
    Inspect the code path that sets the channels property - look for type checking (typeof value === 'number'), integer validation (Number.isInteger()), and range validation (value >= 1 && value <= 2) before passing to Speaker
    Affected if No validation exists and channels value could be a non-integer, negative number, zero, or greater than 2

You are affected if the speaker npm package is installed and your code passes unvalidated input to the Speaker channels property, allowing non-integer or out-of-range values to reach the internal assert macro.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement strict input validation on the channels property to ensure only valid integer values within expected ranges (typically 1 or 2 for audio) are accepted, rejecting or sanitizing unexpected input types before they reach the assert macro.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,040
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-21526 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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