CVE-2024-21833
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedMultiple TP-LINK products allow a network-adjacent unauthenticated attacker with access to the product to execute arbitrary OS commands. The affected device, with the initial configuration, allows login only from the LAN port or Wi-Fi.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · moderate confidenceMultiple TP-LINK devices contain an unauthenticated command injection vulnerability in their web management interface. A network-adjacent attacker without credentials can send specially crafted requests to execute arbitrary OS commands on the affected device, likely through improper input sanitization in web service parameters.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data< 1.1.2< 1.1.2< 1.4.1< 1.2.5< 1.1.9CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Adjacent
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify the device modelLocate the device label on the router or mesh unit, or access the web management interface and look for the model name (e.g., Archer AX3000, Deco X50)Affected if The device is not one of the listed affected models (Archer AX3000, Archer AX5400, Deco X50, Deco Xe200, Archer AXE75)
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Determine the installed firmware versionAccess the web management interface via browser (typically http://tplinkwifi.net or http://192.168.0.1), log in, and navigate to the firmware or system settings to find the current firmware version. Alternatively, check via the TP-Link Tether app under device settings.Affected if The firmware version is below the threshold for your model: Archer AX3000/Ax5400 < 1.1.2, Deco X50 < 1.4.1, Deco Xe200 < 1.2.5, Archer AXE75 < 1.1.9
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Verify web management interface accessibilityAttempt to access the web management interface from a computer on the same network by navigating to http://tplinkwifi.net or http://192.168.0.1. Check if the interface responds.Affected if The web management interface is reachable from the network, indicating the web service is active and potentially exploitable
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Check if remote management or cloud access is enabledIn the web management interface, look for settings such as 'Remote Management', 'Cloud Access', 'TP-Link ID', or 'Remote Upgrade' under Advanced or System settings. Check if these are enabled.Affected if Remote management or cloud-based administration features are enabled, allowing potential attackers on the network to reach the vulnerable web interface
You are affected if you have an listed TP-LINK device model running firmware below the specified version threshold, with the web management interface accessible on your network.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped1.1.21.1.91.2.5
Apply vendor-provided firmware updates when available; until then, restrict network access to management interfaces by placing devices in isolated network segments and disabling remote administration features.
Archer Ax3000/Ax5400: 1.1.2+ | Deco X50: 1.4.1+ | Deco Xe200: 1.2.5+ | Archer Axe75: 1.1.9+
- Identify the TP-LINK device model from the affected list: Archer Ax3000, Archer Ax5400, Deco X50, Deco Xe200, or Archer Axe75
- Navigate to the official TP-LINK support website at www.tp-link.com
- Search for your specific device model and locate the Firmware Downloads section
- Download the latest firmware version: For Archer Ax3000/Ax5400, download version 1.1.2 or later; For Deco X50, download version 1.4.1 or later; For Deco Xe200, download version 1.2.5 or later; For Archer Axe75, download version 1.1.9 or later
- Access the device web management interface via a browser on a device connected to the LAN or Wi-Fi
- Locate the Firmware Upgrade or System Tools section in the management interface
- Upload the downloaded firmware file and initiate the upgrade process
- Wait for the upgrade to complete and the device to reboot
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation4.0 h
- Implementation8.0 h
- Testing4.0 h
- Review / QA2.0 h
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Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2024-21833 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-21833 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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