CVE-2024-21939
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedIncorrect default permissions in the AMD Cloud Manageability Service (ACMS) Software installation directory could allow an attacker to achieve privilege escalation potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · moderate confidenceAMD Cloud Manageability Service (ACMS) installs with overly permissive default file system permissions in its installation directory, allowing unprivileged users to modify executables or configuration files that execute with elevated privileges. This misconfiguration enables local privilege escalation by replacing legitimate binaries with malicious code that runs under the context of a privileged account.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data< 2.0.0.232CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- Low
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Verify if AMD Cloud Manageability Service is installedOpen Programs and Features (appwiz.cpl) or run 'Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_Product' in PowerShell to list installed software, and look for 'AMD Cloud Manageability Service' in the listAffected if ACMS is not present in the installed programs list (not vulnerable if not installed)
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Locate the ACMS installation directoryCheck the registry key HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\ for an entry containing 'AMD Cloud Manageability Service' and look at the InstallLocation value, or check C:\Program Files\AMD\ if that directory existsAffected if No ACMS installation directory found (not vulnerable)
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Check the installed ACMS versionRight-click the ACMS service in Services (services.msc), go to Properties, and note the 'Path to executable' which may contain version info, or check the version property of the main executable in the installation directoryAffected if The installed version is lower than 2.0.0.232 (vulnerable version range)
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Inspect file permissions on the ACMS installation directoryRight-click the ACMS installation folder in File Explorer, select Properties, go to the Security tab, and examine the permissions for Users or Standard users groupAffected if Users or standard non-admin accounts are granted Write or Modify permissions to the directory
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Verify unprivileged user access to executables and config filesNavigate to the ACMS installation directory, right-click any .exe or .config file, check Security permissions, and confirm if Users or standard users have Write permissionAffected if Non-admin users can write to .exe, .dll, or .config files in the ACMS directory
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Confirm ACMS service runs with elevated privilegesOpen Services (services.msc), locate the ACMS service, check the 'Log on as' account in Properties - typically this will be Local System or a domain admin accountAffected if The service runs as Local System or another privileged account (mandatory for this privilege escalation to work)
You are affected if ACMS is installed with a version below 2.0.0.232 AND non-admin users have Write access to executables/config files in the installation directory AND the service runs under a privileged account.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped2.0.0.232
Correct the default permissions on the ACMS installation directory to restrict write access to privileged administrators only, ensuring that standard users cannot modify executables, DLLs, or configuration files.
AMD Cloud Manageability Service 2.0.0.232
- Identify the currently installed AMD Cloud Manageability Service version
- Download AMD Cloud Manageability Service version 2.0.0.232 or later from the official AMD website
- Stop the AMD Cloud Manageability Service if it is currently running
- Uninstall the current version of AMD Cloud Manageability Service
- Install the updated version (2.0.0.232 or higher)
- Restart the service and verify it is running correctly
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation2.0 h
- Implementation2.0 h
- Testing1.0 h
- Review / QA1.0 h
An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,744.
Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2024-21939 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-21939 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
- No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data