Improper Certificate ValidationWeakness · CWE-295

CVE-2024-22030

HIGH · 8.0 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-10-16
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
86/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability has been identified within Rancher that can be exploited in narrow circumstances through a man-in-the-middle (MITM) attack. An attacker would need to have control of an expired domain or execute a DNS spoofing/hijacking attack against the domain to exploit this vulnerability. The targeted domain is the one used as the Rancher URL.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Rancher fails to properly validate the domain used as the Rancher URL, allowing a man-in-the-middle attacker to intercept traffic if they control an expired domain or perform DNS spoofing against the configured Rancher hostname.

MitigationEnsure the Rancher URL domain is actively managed and not susceptible to expiration/transfer; implement proper certificate chain validation and hostname verification to prevent MITM attacks.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the configured Rancher URL
    Log into the Rancher UI and navigate to Global Settings > Advanced Settings > server-url, or run: kubectl get settings server-url -o jsonpath='{.value}'
    Affected if The Rancher URL is set to a domain that is expired, easily transferable, or not under the organization's control
  2. Verify TLS certificate validation is enabled
    Check the Rancher container/process logs for errors related to certificate validation, or inspect the Rancher TLS configuration: kubectl get pods -n cattle-system -l app=rancher -o jsonpath='{.items[*].spec.containers[*].env}' | jq
    Affected if Certificate validation is disabled or bypassed in the Rancher TLS configuration
  3. Confirm hostname verification is enforced
    Review Rancher API server TLS settings: kubectl get gateway -A -o yaml 2>/dev/null || kubectl get ingress -A -o yaml | grep -i hostname
    Affected if Hostname verification is disabled or the TLS configuration lacks proper hostname validation rules
  4. Check the domain's registration and expiration status
    Use WHOIS lookup on the configured Rancher URL domain: whois $(echo $RANCHER_URL | cut -d'/' -f3)
    Affected if The domain is expired, about to expire, or shows signs of being unmaintained
  5. Audit DNS configuration for the Rancher hostname
    Run: nslookup <rancher-hostname> and dig <rancher-hostname> to verify DNS resolves to the expected IP, then check for any DNS anomalies or delegated zones
    Affected if DNS resolves to unexpected IPs, shows zone delegation to untrusted parties, or is susceptible to spoofing

A user is affected if their configured Rancher URL domain is expired, transferable, or lacks proper TLS/hostname verification, allowing an attacker to intercept traffic via domain control or DNS spoofing.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Ensure the Rancher URL domain is actively managed and not susceptible to expiration/transfer; implement proper certificate chain validation and hostname verification to prevent MITM attacks.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-22030 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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