Ilx F509 FirmwareOperating system · Alpsalpine

CVE-2024-23923

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-09-28
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
93/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Alpine Halo9 prh_l2_sar_data_ind Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Alpine Halo9 devices. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the prh_l2_sar_data_ind function. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-22945

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A Use-After-Free vulnerability exists in the prh_l2_sar_data_ind function of Alpine Halo9 devices. The flaw allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code as root by leveraging improper memory management—the function fails to validate object existence before operations, leading to use-after-free conditions that can be exploited for remote code execution without authentication.

MitigationApply vendor firmware updates when available; until then, isolate affected devices on a restricted network segment to limit exposure to adjacent attackers, as exploitation requires network proximity rather than remote internet access.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Ilx F509 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 6.0.000

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Adjacent
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the device model
    Locate the device label or check system information to confirm the hardware is an Alpsalpine Ilx F509 (Alpine Halo9) unit
    Affected if Device model is Alpsalpine Ilx F509
  2. Check installed firmware version
    Access the device settings menu or use the vendor-provided diagnostic tool to retrieve the firmware version information
    Affected if Firmware version is exactly 6.0.000
  3. Verify network exposure of the device
    Examine network configuration to determine if the device is accessible on untrusted network segments
    Affected if Device is reachable from network segments accessible to untrusted or adjacent attackers
  4. Confirm the prh_l2_sar_data_ind function is present
    Review firmware binary or system logs for references to the prh_l2_sar_data_ind network handling function
    Affected if The prh_l2_sar_data_ind function exists in the firmware and network processing is enabled

The environment is affected if the device is an Alpsalpine Ilx F509 running firmware version 6.0.000 and is accessible to network-adjacent attackers, since exploitation requires network proximity rather than remote internet access.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor firmware updates when available; until then, isolate affected devices on a restricted network segment to limit exposure to adjacent attackers, as exploitation requires network proximity rather than remote internet access.

Fix this in Ilx F509 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation6.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
26.0 hours of engineering $4,560
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2024-23923 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-23923 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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