Classic Buffer OverflowWeakness · CWE-120

CVE-2024-24450

MEDIUM · 5.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-11-15
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
59/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Stack-based memcpy buffer overflow in the ngap_handle_pdu_session_resource_setup_response routine in OpenAirInterface CN5G AMF <= 2.0.0 allows a remote attacker with access to the N2 interface to carry out denial of service against the AMF and potentially execute code by sending a PDU Session Resource Setup Response with a suffciently large FailedToSetupList IE.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Stack-based buffer overflow in the NGAP PDU Session Resource Setup Response handler (ngap_handle_pdu_session_resource_setup_response) in OpenAirInterface 5G AMF <= 2.0.0. A remote attacker with N2 interface access can send a PDU Session Resource Setup Response containing an oversized FailedToSetupList IE, causing memcpy to write beyond stack buffer boundaries, leading to denial of service and potential code execution.

MitigationImplement bounds checking on the FailedToSetupList IE length before the memcpy operation in the vulnerable routine, or upgrade to a patched version if available. Restrict N2 interface access to trusted 5G gNB nodes.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm OpenAirInterface 5G AMF is installed
    Identify if OpenAirInterface AMF software is running on the system. Look for AMF processes, configuration files, or service logs indicating the presence of the OpenAirInterface 5G core network function.
    Affected if OpenAirInterface 5G AMF is present on the system
  2. Check AMF version
    Determine the installed AMF version by examining version strings in binaries, container labels, RPM/Debian package metadata, or the output of 'amf --version' if available. Compare against the affected range: any version <= 2.0.0.
    Affected if The installed AMF version is 2.0.0 or any earlier version
  3. Verify N2 interface exposure
    Inspect network configuration and firewall rules to determine if the N2 interface (SCTP port 38462 by default for 3GPP N2) is accessible from untrusted network segments. Check AMF configuration files for bind addresses and accepted peer nodes.
    Affected if The N2 interface is exposed to networks or hosts outside the trusted 5G gNB deployment
  4. Confirm PDU Session Resource Setup is enabled
    Check AMF configuration to verify that PDU Session management is enabled. Look for related configuration flags or logs indicating PDU Session Resource Setup Response messages are being processed.
    Affected if PDU Session functionality is enabled and the AMF processes PDU Session Resource Setup Response messages from gNB nodes

The environment is affected if OpenAirInterface 5G AMF version 2.0.0 or earlier is running with PDU Session enabled and the N2 interface is accessible to untrusted actors, allowing them to send malicious oversized FailedToSetupList IEs.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement bounds checking on the FailedToSetupList IE length before the memcpy operation in the vulnerable routine, or upgrade to a patched version if available. Restrict N2 interface access to trusted 5G gNB nodes.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,860
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-24450 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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