Cognos ControllerApplication · Ibm

CVE-2024-25019

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-12-03
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
IBM Cognos Controller 11.0.0 and 11.0.1 could be vulnerable to malicious file upload by not validating the type of file uploaded to Journal entry attachments. Attackers can make use of this weakness and upload malicious executable files into the system that can be sent to victims for performing further attacks.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

IBM Cognos Controller versions 11.0.0 and 11.0.1 lack proper file type validation on Journal entry attachments, allowing unauthenticated attackers to upload malicious executable files that can be distributed to other users for further attacks.

MitigationApply vendor security patches for IBM Cognos Controller and implement strict file type validation whitelist on all attachment upload functionality.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Cognos ControllerApplication
Affected:= 11.0.0= 11.0.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify installed IBM Cognos Controller version
    Check the installed version of IBM Cognos Controller in the system information, About dialog, or installation directory metadata. Common locations include the installation path or the application administration console.
    Affected if The version is exactly 11.0.0 or 11.0.1
  2. Locate journal entry attachment upload feature
    Access the IBM Cognos Controller web interface or client and navigate to the journal entry functionality where attachments can be uploaded. Check if the attachment upload option exists in the journal entry form.
    Affected if The journal entry attachment upload feature is present and accessible
  3. Inspect upload endpoint file type validation
    Examine the upload mechanism for journal entry attachments. Test by attempting to upload a file with an executable extension (.exe, .bat, .cmd, .scr, .pif) and observe whether the system accepts or rejects it based on file content or extension.
    Affected if The system accepts executable file types without rejecting them or performing validation
  4. Check web server execution settings for upload directories
    Review the web server configuration (IIS or other) hosting IBM Cognos Controller to verify whether uploaded files in the attachment storage directories have script execution permissions disabled.
    Affected if Uploaded files can be executed directly from the storage location due to permissive web server settings

You are affected if IBM Cognos Controller version 11.0.0 or 11.0.1 is installed and the journal entry attachment upload feature accepts executable files without validation.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor security patches for IBM Cognos Controller and implement strict file type validation whitelist on all attachment upload functionality.

Fix this in Cognos Controller Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
36.0 hours of engineering $6,400
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2024-25019 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-25019 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data