Poweredge R730 FirmwareOperating system · Dell

CVE-2024-25942

MEDIUM · 6.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-03-19
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 2.14.0 / 2.19.0 or later.
See remediation →
70/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Dell PowerEdge Server BIOS contains an Improper SMM communication buffer verification vulnerability. A physical high privileged attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability leading to arbitrary writes to SMRAM.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Dell PowerEdge Server BIOS contains an improper System Management Mode (SMM) communication buffer verification vulnerability. A physical attacker with high privileges can exploit this to perform arbitrary writes to SMRAM (System Management RAM), potentially executing code in the highly privileged SMM environment and bypassing security controls.

MitigationApply the Dell BIOS/firmware update for affected PowerEdge servers. Since this requires physical access and high privileges, also enforce physical security controls and limit administrative access to only necessary personnel.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Poweredge R730 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 2.19.0
Poweredge R730xd FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 2.19.0
Poweredge R630 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 2.19.0
Poweredge C4130 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 2.19.0
Poweredge R930 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 2.14.0
Poweredge M630 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 2.19.0
Poweredge M630 \(pe Vrtx\) FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 2.19.0
Poweredge Fc630 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 2.19.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Physical
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the PowerEdge server model
    Check the server model number via the Dell iDRAC web interface, BIOS boot screen, or physical chassis label
    Affected if The server is one of: R730, R730xd, R630, C4130, R930, M630, M630 (pe Vrtx), or Fc630
  2. Check the installed BIOS/firmware version
    Access the BIOS version through iDRAC Lifecycle Controller under 'Firmware' or run 'racadm get BIOS.SysInformation' via racadm tool if iDRAC is available
    Affected if The firmware version is below 2.19.0 for R730/R730xd/R630/C4130/M630/M630(pe Vrtx)/Fc630, or below 2.14.0 for R930
  3. Compare version against affected ranges
    Review the version number displayed in iDRAC or Lifecycle Controller against the vulnerability thresholds
    Affected if Version is less than 2.19.0 (or 2.14.0 for R930) - indicating the vulnerable BIOS/firmware is installed
  4. Verify physical access and privilege level
    Confirm who has physical access to the server and which accounts have high privileges (Administrator/root) on iDRAC
    Affected if Multiple untrusted individuals have physical access or high-privilege iDRAC accounts exist beyond necessary personnel

You are affected if you run any of the listed PowerEdge models with BIOS/firmware version below 2.19.0 (or 2.14.0 for R930) and an untrusted person could gain physical access or high-privilege administrative rights.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 2.14.0 / 2.19.0 or later
Fixed in 2.14.02.19.0
Interim mitigation

Apply the Dell BIOS/firmware update for affected PowerEdge servers. Since this requires physical access and high privileges, also enforce physical security controls and limit administrative access to only necessary personnel.

Fix this in Poweredge R730 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-25942 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data