CVE-2024-30331
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedFoxit PDF Reader AcroForm Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Doc objects in AcroForms. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22637.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceUse-after-free vulnerability in Foxit PDF Reader's AcroForm handling of Doc objects. The software fails to validate object existence before performing operations, allowing memory corruption that can be leveraged for arbitrary code execution in the current process context.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data< 11.1.6.0109>= 12.0.0.0601, < 12.1.2.55366>= 13.0.0.61829, < 13.0.1.61866>= 2023.1.0.55583, < 2023.3.0.63083< 10.1.12.37872>= 11.0.0.49893, < 11.2.8.53842>= 12.0.0.12394, < 12.1.4.15400>= 13.0.0.21632, < 13.0.1.21693>= 2023.1.0.15510, < 2023.3.0.23028< 2023.3.0.63083< 2023.3.0.23028CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify installed Foxit productCheck system for Foxit PDF Reader or Foxit PDF Editor installation. On Windows, examine the installed programs list or check common installation directories.Affected if Neither Foxit PDF Reader nor Foxit PDF Editor is installed, then not affected.
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Determine installed versionLocate the executable (FoxitPDFReader.exe or FoxitPDFEditor.exe) and retrieve its file version property, or use system inventory tools to query the installed software version.Affected if Unable to determine version, treat as potentially affected.
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Compare against affected version rangesMatch your installed version against all listed vulnerable ranges: For Reader: < 2023.3.0.63083 or < 2023.3.0.23028. For Editor: < 11.1.6.0109; >= 12.0.0.0601 and < 12.1.2.55366; >= 13.0.0.61829 and < 13.0.1.61866; >= 2023.1.0.55583 and < 2023.3.0.63083; plus additional ranges per the CVE details.Affected if Version falls within any of the affected ranges listed in the CVE.
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Verify AcroForm usage contextDetermine whether the software processes PDF files containing AcroForm fields, as the vulnerability exists specifically in Doc object handling during AcroForm operations.Affected if AcroForm-enabled PDFs are regularly processed; however, the vulnerability triggers on specific Doc object operations regardless of user interaction with forms.
User is affected if Foxit PDF Reader or Foxit PDF Editor is installed and the version number falls within any of the vulnerable version ranges specified in the CVE.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped10.1.12.3787211.1.6.010911.2.8.53842
Apply vendor patch from Foxit; avoid opening untrusted PDF files; ensure enterprise endpoint protection is active.
Foxit PDF Editor 2023.3.0.63083 (or latest version); Foxit PDF Reader 2023.3.0.63083 (or latest version)
- 1. Identify the currently installed Foxit PDF Editor or PDF Reader version from the application menu (Help > About)
- 2. For Foxit PDF Editor: Determine which version range your current installation falls into
- 3. If version < 11.1.6.0109, upgrade to version 11.1.6.0109 or later
- 4. If version >= 12.0.0.0601 and < 12.1.2.55366, upgrade to version 12.1.2.55366 or later
- 5. If version >= 13.0.0.61829 and < 13.0.1.61866, upgrade to version 13.0.1.61866 or later
- 6. If version >= 2023.1.0.55583 and < 2023.3.0.63083, upgrade to version 2023.3.0.63083 or later
- 7. For Foxit PDF Reader: If version < 2023.3.0.63083, upgrade to version 2023.3.0.63083 or later
- 8. Download the appropriate fixed version from the official Foxit website (www.foxit.com)
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation2.0 h
- Implementation4.0 h
- Testing2.0 h
- Review / QA1.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2024-30331 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-30331 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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