NULL Pointer DereferenceWeakness · CWE-476

CVE-2024-31420

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-04-03
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
71/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in KubeVirt. This flaw allows an attacker who has access to a virtual machine guest on a node with DownwardMetrics enabled to cause a denial of service by issuing a high number of calls to vm-dump-metrics --virtio and then deleting the virtual machine.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in KubeVirt's DownwardMetrics feature allows an authenticated attacker with VM guest access to crash the vm-dump-metrics process by issuing repeated vm-dump-metrics --virtio calls followed by VM deletion, causing denial of service on the node.

MitigationDisable the DownwardMetrics feature on affected nodes if possible, and restrict tenant access to VM guests to prevent exploitation. Apply vendor patches when available.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify KubeVirt is installed
    Check for KubeVirt pods in the cluster: kubectl get pods -n kubevirt -l app.kubernetes.io/name=kubevirt
    Affected if No KubeVirt installation found means not affected
  2. Check KubeVirt version
    Run: kubectl get kubevirt kubevirt -n kubevirt -o jsonpath='{.spec.version}' or kubectl get csv -n kubevirt -o jsonpath='{.items[0].spec.version}'
    Affected if Compare installed version to any affected versions provided by KubeVirt security advisories; if version is unknown or not in advisories, continue to feature check
  3. Confirm DownwardMetrics feature is enabled
    Check KubeVirt CR for DownwardMetrics configuration: kubectl get kubevirt kubevirt -n kubevirt -o jsonpath='{.spec.configuration}' | grep -i downward
    Affected if If DownwardMetrics is present and enabled in the configuration, the environment may be affected
  4. Verify vm-dump-metrics binary exists on nodes
    On each node, check for the binary: which vm-dump-metrics or ls /usr/bin/vm-dump-metrics
    Affected if If vm-dump-metrics binary exists on nodes, the vulnerable component is present
  5. Check for feature gate configuration
    Inspect KubeVirt CR configuration for feature gates: kubectl get kubevirt kubevirt -n kubevirt -o jsonpath='{.spec.configuration.featureGates}'
    Affected if If DownwardMetrics appears in featureGates or is implicitly enabled, the node is vulnerable

A user is affected if KubeVirt is installed with DownwardMetrics feature enabled and vm-dump-metrics binary is present on nodes, regardless of version, since the vulnerability exists in this feature component.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Disable the DownwardMetrics feature on affected nodes if possible, and restrict tenant access to VM guests to prevent exploitation. Apply vendor patches when available.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
16.0 hours of engineering $2,800
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-31420 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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