Hdf5Application · Hdfgroup

CVE-2024-32616

HIGH · 7.4 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-05-14
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 1.14.4 or later.
See remediation →
79/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
HDF5 Library through 1.14.3 contains a heap-based buffer over-read in H5O__dtype_encode_helper in H5Odtype.c.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Heap-based buffer over-read vulnerability in HDF5 Library's H5O__dtype_encode_helper function in H5Odtype.c allows reading beyond allocated heap memory boundaries during data type encoding operations.

MitigationUpdate HDF5 Library to version 1.14.4 or later when available; avoid processing untrusted HDF5 files until patched.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Hdf5Application
Affected:< 1.14.4

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Detect HDF5 installation
    Check for HDF5 library presence on the system. Common methods: run 'h5dump --version' or 'h5cc -showconfig', or search for libhdf5 files with 'find /usr -name "*hdf5*" 2>/dev/null', or check package manager with 'dpkg -l | grep hdf5' or 'rpm -qa | grep hdf5'.
    Affected if HDF5 library is not found on the system (not affected).
  2. Identify HDF5 version
    Run 'h5dump --version' or check the library file version with 'ldd /path/to/linked/library | grep hdf5' or inspect the shared object directly with 'objdump -p libhdf5.so | grep VERSION'. Compare the obtained version number against the affected range.
    Affected if Installed version is 1.14.4 or later (not vulnerable).
  3. Determine if applications process HDF5 files
    Audit running processes or applications that handle .hdf or .h5 files. Review application logs for HDF5 operations, or use filesystem monitoring to observe access to HDF5 file types.
    Affected if No applications process HDF5 files (likelihood of exploitation reduced).
  4. Check for data type encoding operations
    Review application code or documentation to determine if H5O__dtype_encode_helper function is invoked. This function is used during data type encoding when writing HDF5 files. Monitor for write operations on HDF5 files using tools like 'strace' or application tracing.
    Affected if Application only reads HDF5 files without encoding new data types (lower risk).

User is affected if HDF5 library version is below 1.14.4 AND the environment processes or creates HDF5 files using data type encoding operations.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 1.14.4 or later
Fixed in 1.14.4
Interim mitigation

Update HDF5 Library to version 1.14.4 or later when available; avoid processing untrusted HDF5 files until patched.

Recommended fix High confidence

1.14.4

  1. Check current HDF5 version using 'h5dump --version' or 'pkg-config --modversion hdf5'
  2. Download HDF5 1.14.4 or later from the official source: www.hdfgroup.org or GitHub
  3. If building from source: Run './configure', 'make', and 'make install' with appropriate prefix
  4. If using a package manager: Update package cache and install (e.g., 'apt-get install libhdf5-dev' or 'conda install hdf5')
  5. Verify the installed version matches or exceeds 1.14.4
  6. Rebuild any applications that statically link against HDF5 to ensure they use the updated library
  7. Test that dependent applications function correctly with the new library version
Caveat Minor version upgrades may introduce subtle API/ABI changes; review HDF5 release notes for compatibility notes

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Hdf5 Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,860
Get the upgrade done

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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-32616 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data