Actively exploited in the wild. This CVE is on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list — treat remediation as urgent. Federal remediation due by 2 May 2024.
Dns 320l FirmwareOperating system · Dlink

CVE-2024-3272

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-04-04
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
In the wild High EPSS Public exploit Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
** UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED ** A vulnerability, which was classified as very critical, has been found in D-Link DNS-320L, DNS-325, DNS-327L and DNS-340L up to 20240403. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /cgi-bin/nas_sharing.cgi of the component HTTP GET Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument user with the input messagebus leads to hard-coded credentials. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-259283. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer. NOTE: Vendor was contacted early and confirmed immediately that the product is end-of-life. It should be retired and replaced.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Hard-coded credentials vulnerability in D-Link DNS-320L, DNS-325, DNS-327L, and DNS-340L NAS devices. The /cgi-bin/nas_sharing.cgi component accepts the input 'messagebus' via the 'user' parameter in HTTP GET requests, which triggers authentication bypass using hard-coded credentials, allowing remote unauthenticated attackers to gain administrative access.

MitigationImmediate retirement and replacement of affected devices is recommended as they are end-of-life and no longer receive vendor support. If continued operation is mandatory, implement strict network segmentation and firewall rules to block external access to the CGI interface.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Dns 320l FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 1.01.0702.2013= 1.03.0904.2013= 1.11
Dns 120 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Dnr 202l FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Dns 315l FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Dns 320 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Dns 320lw FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Dns 321 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Dnr 322l FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify your D-Link NAS model
    Locate the model number on the device label or check the device status page in the web interface
    Affected if The model is DNS-320L, DNS-325, DNS-327L, DNS-340L, DNS-120, DNR-202L, DNS-315L, DNS-320, DNS-320LW, DNS-321, or DNR-322L
  2. Check the installed firmware version
    Log into the D-Link web interface and navigate to the System or Maintenance section to view the firmware version, or check the device's status page
    Affected if For DNS-320L: version is 1.01.0702.2013, 1.03.0904.2013, or 1.11. For other listed models: any firmware version (all versions affected)
  3. Verify the web management interface is enabled
    Check the device settings to confirm the HTTP/HTTPS web interface is turned on, typically found under Network or System settings
    Affected if The web interface is enabled and accessible on the local network or remotely
  4. Check network exposure of the nas_sharing.cgi endpoint
    Attempt to access http://[device-ip]/cgi-bin/nas_sharing.cgi?user=messagebus from a browser, or use curl from the command line
    Affected if The request returns a response without requiring authentication, indicating the hardcoded credential is exploitable
  5. Inspect HTTP response for successful exploitation
    Send a crafted request with the user parameter set to 'messagebus' and examine if the response contains authenticated content or system information
    Affected if The response shows administrative functions, device configuration, or file listing access without providing credentials

You are affected if you own any of the listed D-Link NAS models, particularly DNS-320L at the specified versions or any of the other models at any firmware version, and your device's web interface (specifically the nas_sharing.cgi endpoint) is accessible from your network.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Immediate retirement and replacement of affected devices is recommended as they are end-of-life and no longer receive vendor support. If continued operation is mandatory, implement strict network segmentation and firewall rules to block external access to the CGI interface.

Recommended fix High confidence
  1. These D-Link NAS devices (DNS-320L, DNS-120, DNR-202L, DNS-315L, DNS-320, DNS-320lw, DNS-321, DNR-322L) are end-of-life and no longer receive security updates from the vendor.
  2. The official description explicitly states: 'It should be retired and replaced' - this is the only secure course of action.
  3. Immediately decommission affected devices and replace with actively supported hardware from vendors that provide security patches.
  4. If continued use is absolutely required, isolate the device on a strictly controlled network segment with no external access, and restrict access to only trusted internal users. However, this is not recommended due to the critical severity hard-coded credentials vulnerability.
  5. Consider data migration to supported NAS solutions from vendors like Synology, QNAP, or Western Digital that provide ongoing security support.

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Dns 320l Firmware Exploited in the wild — priority engagement
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,640
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-3272 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

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What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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