Improper Privilege ManagementWeakness · CWE-269

CVE-2024-33374

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-06-14
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Incorrect access control in the UART/Serial interface on the LB-LINK BL-W1210M v2.0 router allows attackers to access the root terminal without authentication.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The LB-LINK BL-W1210M v2.0 router contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in its UART/Serial interface. The serial debug interface lacks access control, allowing anyone with physical access to the UART pins or network-accessible serial service to obtain a root shell without credentials.

MitigationImplement authentication requirements for the UART/Serial interface, disable the serial console at boot, or restrict physical access to the device. Network-accessible serial services should be disabled if not required.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify device model and firmware version
    Check the device label or login to the router admin interface to confirm the exact model number (BL-W1210M) and firmware version. Compare against the affected product (v2.0).
    Affected if The device is an LB-LINK BL-W1210M v2.0 router or variant.
  2. Locate UART/Serial debug pins
    Physically inspect the router PCB for exposed UART pins (typically 4 pins: TX, RX, GND, VCC). Check device documentation or PCB silkscreen for serial debug headers.
    Affected if UART pins are physically accessible on the device PCB.
  3. Test serial console for authentication bypass
    Connect to UART pins using a USB-to-serial adapter at common baud rates (9600, 115200). Power on the device and observe the boot logs. Attempt to access a root shell or command prompt without providing credentials.
    Affected if The serial console provides a root shell or privileged command prompt without requiring any username or password.
  4. Check for network-accessible serial service
    Scan the router for open ports that may expose serial services (non-standard ports, port 23 telnet-like services). Use nmap or netstat to enumerate listening services on the device.
    Affected if A network service is listening that provides serial/UART access without authentication.
  5. Verify serial console behavior at boot
    Observe the serial output during device boot sequence. Check if the boot process automatically spawns a root shell or drops to an unauthenticated shell prompt.
    Affected if The boot sequence automatically launches an interactive shell with root privileges without any authentication.

A user is affected if they have physical access to a BL-W1210M v2.0 device with exposed UART pins or have a network-accessible serial service that provides root shell access without credentials.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement authentication requirements for the UART/Serial interface, disable the serial console at boot, or restrict physical access to the device. Network-accessible serial services should be disabled if not required.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-33374 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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