CVE-2024-36355
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedImproper input validation in the SMM handler could allow an attacker with Ring0 access to write to SMRAM and modify execution flow for S3 (sleep) wake up, potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceImproper input validation in the System Management Mode (SMM) handler allows an attacker with Ring0 (kernel) access to write to protected SMRAM and modify execution flow during S3 (sleep) wake-up transitions, potentially achieving arbitrary code execution in the highly privileged SMM context.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges
- High
- Authentication
- X
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- X
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify if S3 sleep states are in useCheck system power management settings or examine firmware/UEFI configuration for S3 (suspend to RAM) state availability and usage. On Linux, run 'cat /sys/power/state' to see available sleep states; on Windows, check power options for sleep functionality.Affected if S3 (suspend to RAM) is enabled or commonly used on the system, as the vulnerability triggers during S3 wake-up transitions
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Verify Ring0 (kernel) access modelConfirm the system allows or has processes running with kernel-level (Ring0) privileges. Check for administrative/root access capabilities and kernel module loading permissions.Affected if The system permits untrusted or less-privileged users to attain Ring0/kernel access, which is a prerequisite for exploiting this flaw
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Check UEFI/BIOS firmware versionAccess the system UEFI/BIOS setup (typically via F2/Delete at boot) and record the firmware version and vendor. Compare against vendor release notes or security advisories for CVE-2024-36355 to determine if the installed version includes the SMM handler patch.Affected if The installed UEFI/BIOS firmware version predates the vendor patch for this SMM input validation vulnerability, or the patch status is unknown
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Inspect SMRAM protection statusIf available, use system firmware tools (like dmidecode on Linux or vendor-specific utilities) to examine SMM memory region (SMRAM) lock and protection settings. Verify whether SMM_CORRUPTED or similar status bits are set.Affected if SMRAM protection mechanisms are disabled or misconfigured, leaving the SMM memory region writable from Ring0 during S3 transitions
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Assess physical access and boot chain securityReview whether Secure Boot is enabled in UEFI settings and verify physical security controls. Check boot logs for any unexpected firmware modifications or SMM configuration changes.Affected if Secure Boot is disabled and the system has physical accessibility that could allow an attacker to escalate to Ring0 before exploiting the SMM handler
The environment is affected if S3 sleep states are enabled, the UEFI/BIOS firmware is unpatched for CVE-2024-36355, and an attacker can obtain Ring0 privileges to trigger the SMM handler vulnerability during wake-up transitions.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor dataApply vendor-provided firmware updates that patch the SMM handler input validation. Ensure secure boot is enabled and restrict physical access to prevent Ring0 privilege escalation.
- Consultation6.0 h
- Implementation12.0 h
- Testing8.0 h
- Review / QA4.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2024-36355 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-36355 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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