Interscan Web Security Virtual ApplianceApplication · Trendmicro

CVE-2024-36359

MEDIUM · 5.4 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-06-10
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
58/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Trend Micro InterScan Web Security Virtual Appliance (IWSVA) 6.5 could allow an attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

This is a stored or reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Trend Micro InterScan Web Security Virtual Appliance (IWSVA) version 6.5. The vulnerability allows an attacker with existing low-privileged access to inject malicious scripts that can be executed in the context of higher-privileged user sessions, potentially leading to privilege escalation. The XSS likely exists in a web interface field that does not properly sanitize user input before rendering it back to the browser.

MitigationApply the vendor patch for CVE-2024-36359 when available. In the interim, implement input validation and output encoding on all user-supplied data in the web interface, and restrict administrative session cookies to HttpOnly and Secure flags to limit XSS impact.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Interscan Web Security Virtual ApplianceApplication
Affected:= 6.5

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify IWSVA version
    Access the appliance management console or run the command: cat /usr/iwss/VirtualAppliance/build (or check the web UI footer/version page). Confirm the exact version number matches 6.5.
    Affected if The installed version is exactly 6.5.
  2. Identify web interface input fields
    Log into the IWSVA web console with a low-privilege user account. Navigate through common input forms such as policy configuration, user management, reporting settings, or URL filtering rules. Look for fields where user-supplied data is rendered back without visible encoding.
    Affected if Any web interface field accepts and reflects HTML/JavaScript characters (such as <script>alert(1)</script>) back to the browser without sanitization.
  3. Test for stored XSS persistence
    Submit malicious script content (e.g., <script>alert('XSS')</script>) in a web input field, then log out. Log in as a different or higher-privileged user and navigate to the same area where the data is displayed.
    Affected if The injected script executes when viewed by another user, indicating stored XSS.
  4. Check session cookie attributes
    Using browser developer tools (Application tab > Cookies), inspect the session cookies used by the IWSVA web interface. Verify whether the HttpOnly and Secure flags are set.
    Affected if Session cookies lack HttpOnly or Secure flags, making them accessible to JavaScript and susceptible to theft via XSS.

A user is affected if they run IWSVA version 6.5 and observe that web interface input fields reflect unsanitized HTML/JavaScript or if session cookies lack HttpOnly/Secure flags.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the vendor patch for CVE-2024-36359 when available. In the interim, implement input validation and output encoding on all user-supplied data in the web interface, and restrict administrative session cookies to HttpOnly and Secure flags to limit XSS impact.

Fix this in Interscan Web Security Virtual Appliance Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
21.0 hours of engineering $3,680
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-36359 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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