Incorrect Default PermissionsWeakness · CWE-276

CVE-2024-36495

HIGH · 7.7 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-06-24
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
82/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The application Faronics WINSelect (Standard + Enterprise) saves its configuration in an encrypted file on the file system which "Everyone" has read and write access to, path to file: C:\ProgramData\WINSelect\WINSelect.wsd The path for the affected WINSelect Enterprise configuration file is: C:\ProgramData\Faronics\StorageSpace\WS\WINSelect.wsd

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Faronics WINSelect (Standard + Enterprise) stores encrypted configuration files at C:\ProgramData\WINSelect\WINSelect.wsd and C:\ProgramData\Faronics\StorageSpace\WS\WINSelect.wsd. These files are stored in locations where the 'Everyone' group has read and write permissions, allowing any local user to access and potentially decrypt the configuration data.

MitigationRestrict NTFS permissions on the WINSelect configuration files and parent directories to remove 'Everyone' access, limiting read/write to Administrators and the WINSelect service account only. Verify the encryption mechanism does not rely on hardcoded or derivable keys.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check if WINSelect is installed
    Look for WINSelect installation at C:\ProgramData\WINSelect\ or check registry under HKLM\SOFTWARE\Faronics\WINSelect for installation evidence
    Affected if WINSelect is present on the system
  2. Locate WINSelect configuration files
    Verify the presence of WINSelect.wsd at C:\ProgramData\WINSelect\WINSelect.wsd and C:\ProgramData\Faronics\StorageSpace\WS\WINSelect.wsd
    Affected if One or both configuration files exist
  3. Inspect NTFS permissions on the configuration files
    Right-click each WINSelect.wsd file, go to Properties > Security, and examine the 'Group or user names' list to see if 'Everyone' is listed with any permissions
    Affected if The 'Everyone' group is explicitly listed in the security permissions for either config file
  4. Inspect NTFS permissions on the parent directories
    Check security permissions on C:\ProgramData\WINSelect\ and C:\ProgramData\Faronics\StorageSpace\WS\ directories for 'Everyone' group access
    Affected if The 'Everyone' group has read or write permissions on either parent directory containing the config files

A system is affected if WINSelect is installed and either the configuration files or their parent directories grant the 'Everyone' group read or write permissions, allowing any local user to access potentially sensitive configuration data.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Restrict NTFS permissions on the WINSelect configuration files and parent directories to remove 'Everyone' access, limiting read/write to Administrators and the WINSelect service account only. Verify the encryption mechanism does not rely on hardcoded or derivable keys.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
7.0 hours of engineering $1,240
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-36495 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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