Cert ManagerApplication

CVE-2024-36537

HIGH · 7.2 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-07-24
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
78/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Insecure permissions in cert-manager v1.14.4 allows attackers to access sensitive data and escalate privileges by obtaining the service account's token.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Insecure permissions in cert-manager v1.14.4 allow attackers to access sensitive data and escalate privileges by obtaining the service account's token. This is likely an RBAC misconfiguration where the cert-manager service account has been granted excessive permissions beyond what is required for its function, enabling token theft and lateral movement within the cluster.

MitigationReview and restrict cert-manager's RBAC permissions to follow least-privilege principles, and upgrade to a patched version if available from the vendor.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Cert ManagerApplication
Affected:= 1.14.4

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify cert-manager version
    Run 'kubectl get deployment -n cert-manager cert-manager -o jsonpath="{.spec.template.spec.containers[0].image}"' or check the cert-manager operator version if used
    Affected if The installed version is exactly 1.14.4
  2. Identify cert-manager service account
    Run 'kubectl get serviceaccount -n cert-manager' to list service accounts in the cert-manager namespace
    Affected if A cert-manager service account exists in the cert-manager namespace
  3. Check ClusterRole bindings for cert-manager
    Run 'kubectl get clusterrolebinding -o wide | grep -i cert-manager' to see which ClusterRoles are bound to cert-manager service accounts
    Affected if The cert-manager service account is bound to a ClusterRole with broad permissions
  4. Inspect cert-manager ClusterRole permissions
    Run 'kubectl get clusterrole <cert-manager-cluster-role-name> -o yaml' (replace with actual role name from previous step) and review the rules section for excessive access to secrets, pods, or impersonation permissions
    Affected if The ClusterRole grants permissions beyond what cert-manager requires (e.g., read all secrets, pod exec, impersonate users)

You are affected if cert-manager version 1.14.4 is installed AND the cert-manager service account has been granted excessive RBAC permissions beyond the minimum needed for certificate management.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Review and restrict cert-manager's RBAC permissions to follow least-privilege principles, and upgrade to a patched version if available from the vendor.

Fix this in Cert Manager Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
12.0 hours of engineering $2,130
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2024-36537 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-36537 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data