Dynamics 365Application · Microsoft

CVE-2024-38182

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-07-31
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Weak authentication in Microsoft Dynamics 365 allows an unauthenticated attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

This is an authentication weakness in Microsoft Dynamics 365 that allows an unauthenticated attacker to bypass authentication mechanisms and elevate privileges to higher-level accounts over the network. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable without any prior credentials.

MitigationApply Microsoft security updates for Dynamics 365 as soon as they become available. Until then, restrict network access to Dynamics 365 endpoints using conditional access policies and monitor for suspicious authentication patterns.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Dynamics 365Application
Affected:= 7.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Dynamics 365 installed version
    Check the Microsoft Dynamics 365 instance version through the admin center, Power Platform admin center, or via PowerShell cmdlets (Get-AdminPowerAppEnvironment or similar). Navigate to the Dynamics 365 admin portal and locate the version information in the environment details.
    Affected if The installed version is exactly 7.0 (the affected version)
  2. Confirm network exposure of Dynamics 365 instance
    Determine whether the Dynamics 365 instance is accessible from the internet. Review firewall rules, Azure AD application proxy settings, or any DMZ configurations that expose the Dynamics 365 URL to unauthenticated external access.
    Affected if The instance is directly exposed to the internet without VPN or proper network segmentation, enabling unauthenticated attackers to reach the authentication endpoint
  3. Review Azure AD conditional access policies
    Inspect conditional access policies in Azure Active Directory associated with Dynamics 365. Check if policies require multifactor authentication, device compliance, or trusted locations for all access attempts.
    Affected if Weak or missing conditional access policies are configured, allowing anonymous or untrusted connections to reach the Dynamics 365 authentication endpoints
  4. Audit user roles and privilege assignments
    Use the Dynamics 365 admin center or PowerShell (Get-CrmUserRole) to enumerate all security roles and user privilege assignments. Look for unexpected administrative roles or elevated privileges assigned to service accounts or external users.
    Affected if Unrecognized accounts have been granted System Administrator, System Customizer, or other high-privilege roles, suggesting potential exploitation
  5. Check for suspicious audit logs
    Review Microsoft Purview compliance portal or Dynamics 365 audit logs for failed authentication attempts followed by successful privileged actions, or for sign-in events from unusual IP addresses or locations.
    Affected if Audit logs show privilege escalation events, bulk data exports, or configuration changes performed by accounts without prior legitimate access patterns

You are affected if your Dynamics 365 version is exactly 7.0 AND the instance is network-accessible, as the pre-authentication bypass allows remote unauthenticated attackers to gain elevated privileges.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply Microsoft security updates for Dynamics 365 as soon as they become available. Until then, restrict network access to Dynamics 365 endpoints using conditional access policies and monitor for suspicious authentication patterns.

Recommended fix High confidence

Apply Microsoft July 2024 Security Updates (KB5002537 or subsequent relevant updates for Dynamics 365)

  1. Identify the current Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) version running in your environment
  2. Apply the July 2024 security updates from Microsoft for Microsoft Dynamics 365
  3. Verify the update was applied successfully by checking the system version or applying the patch in a test environment first
  4. After applying the update, validate that the weak authentication vulnerability is remediated
  5. Ensure proper authentication mechanisms are enforced post-update
Caveat Standard update testing recommended to ensure compatibility with existing integrations and customizations

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Dynamics 365 Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation6.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,840
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-38182 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data