Improper Privilege ManagementWeakness · CWE-269

CVE-2024-38499

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-12-17
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
94/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
CA Client Automation (ITCM) allows non-admin/non-root users to encrypt a string using CAF CLI and SD_ACMD CLI. This would allow the non admin user to access the critical encryption keys which further causes the exploitation of stored credentials. This fix doesn't allow a non-admin/non-root user to execute "caf encrypt"/"sd_acmd encrypt" commands.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

CA Client Automation (ITCM) contains a privilege escalation vulnerability where non-admin/non-root users can execute the 'caf encrypt' and 'sd_acmd encrypt' commands via the CLI. This allows unprivileged users to access critical encryption keys used for credential storage, enabling them to decrypt and exploit stored credentials.

MitigationApply the vendor security patch to restrict encryption command execution to administrative/root users only. Verify that non-privileged accounts can no longer access encryption functionality.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify CA Client Automation is installed
    Locate the 'caf' executable in the installation path (common locations: /opt/CA/DSM, C:\Program Files\CA\DSM, or check PATH). Run 'caf status' to confirm the product is present.
    Affected if CA Client Automation (ITCM) is installed on the system
  2. Check if non-admin user can run 'caf encrypt' command
    As a non-admin/non-root user, execute: 'caf encrypt' and observe whether it accepts input or returns usage without permission denial.
    Affected if The command executes without requiring admin/root privileges
  3. Check if non-admin user can run 'sd_acmd encrypt' command
    As a non-admin/non-root user, execute: 'sd_acmd encrypt' and observe whether it accepts input or returns usage without permission denial.
    Affected if The command executes without requiring admin/root privileges
  4. Confirm encryption key access vulnerability
    If either command runs successfully as non-admin, verify it can process encryption operations (provide test input) and observe whether encryption keys are accessible.
    Affected if Non-admin users can successfully perform encryption operations and access encryption keys

A user is affected if CA Client Automation is installed AND either 'caf encrypt' or 'sd_acmd encrypt' commands can be executed by non-admin/non-root users without privilege escalation.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the vendor security patch to restrict encryption command execution to administrative/root users only. Verify that non-privileged accounts can no longer access encryption functionality.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
7.0 hours of engineering $1,240
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-38499 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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