Actively exploited in the wild. This CVE is on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list — treat remediation as urgent. Federal remediation due by 17 Sep 2024.
OfbizApplication · Apache

CVE-2024-38856

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-08-05
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 18.12.15 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
In the wild High EPSS Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click Patch available

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in Apache OFBiz. This issue affects Apache OFBiz: through 18.12.14. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 18.12.15, which fixes the issue. Unauthenticated endpoints could allow execution of screen rendering code of screens if some preconditions are met (such as when the screen definitions don't explicitly check user's permissions because they rely on the configuration of their endpoints).

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Apache OFBiz contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability where unauthenticated endpoints can execute screen rendering code when screens don't explicitly check user permissions and instead rely on endpoint configuration. This allows remote attackers to potentially access sensitive screen rendering functionality without authentication.

MitigationUpgrade Apache OFBiz to version 18.12.15 or later to remediate this vulnerability.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
OfbizApplication
Affected:< 18.12.15

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Apache OFBiz version
    Check the OFBiz version by inspecting the build.gradle file, the release notes, or the runtime logs when OFBiz starts. Look for a version identifier like 18.12.x.
    Affected if The installed version is 18.12.14 or earlier (any version below 18.12.15).
  2. Locate screen definition files
    Find XML screen definition files in the OFBiz installation, typically under applications/*/widget/screens/ or similar widget directories. Look for <screen> elements that define web-facing screens.
    Affected if Screen definition files exist and are accessible without authentication checks.
  3. Inspect screen permission attributes
    Open the screen XML files and examine each <screen> element for permission-related attributes such as 'permission' or 'action'. Screens that lack explicit permission checks may be vulnerable.
    Affected if Screens do not define required permission attributes and rely on endpoint-level configuration alone.
  4. Test unauthenticated screen access
    Attempt to access known screen rendering endpoints (such as /control/..., /view, or similar web controller paths) without providing authentication credentials. Use a tool like curl to send requests to these endpoints.
    Affected if The server returns screen content or renders output without requiring login or session authentication.

You are affected if running any Apache OFBiz version below 18.12.15 AND your deployment has screen definitions accessible without explicit permission checks that rely solely on endpoint configuration for security.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 18.12.15 or later
Fixed in 18.12.15
Vendor patch ofbiz.apache.org →
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Apache OFBiz to version 18.12.15 or later to remediate this vulnerability.

Recommended fix High confidence

18.12.15

  1. 1. Back up your current Apache OFBiz installation (including the database) before upgrading.
  2. 2. Download Apache OFBiz version 18.12.15 from the official Apache OFBiz release page at https://ofbiz.apache.org/download.html
  3. 3. Stop the running OFBiz service to avoid data corruption during upgrade.
  4. 4. Replace the existing OFBiz installation files with the new version 18.12.15 files, preserving your configuration and data directories.
  5. 5. Review and update any custom configurations or plugins that may be affected by the upgrade.
  6. 6. Start the OFBiz service and verify it runs without errors.
  7. 7. Test that the previously vulnerable unauthenticated screen rendering endpoints now properly enforce authorization checks.

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Ofbiz Exploited in the wild — priority engagement
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,120
Get it fixed fast

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $4,992.

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-38856 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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