CVE-2024-38949
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedHeap Buffer Overflow vulnerability in Libde265 v1.0.15 allows attackers to crash the application via crafted payload to display444as420 function at sdl.cc
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · moderate confidenceHeap buffer overflow vulnerability in Libde265 v1.0.15 in the display444as420 function in sdl.cc allows attackers to corrupt heap memory via specially crafted HEIC/H.265 files, potentially causing application crash or arbitrary code execution.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data= 1.0.15CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify if Libde265 is installedRun 'pkg-config --modversion libde265' or check for libde265.so/.a files in common library directories (e.g., /usr/lib/, /usr/local/lib/)Affected if Libde265 version equals 1.0.15 exactly
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Verify the installed Libde265 versionCheck the version string returned by pkg-config, or run 'ldd your_application | grep de265' to find linked library version, or inspect the shared object file with 'readelf -d libde265.so | grep VERSION'Affected if Version reported is 1.0.15
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Determine if SDL display functionality is in useCheck if the application links against both libde265 and libsdl2 (ldd your_app | grep -E 'de265|sdl2'), or inspect binary for references to 'display444as420' symbolAffected if SDL2 is linked and the display444as420 function from sdl.cc would be invoked
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Identify if HEIC or H.265 file processing occursReview application logs, configuration, or source code for HEIC/H.265 file opening/processing (look for .heic, .h265 extensions or CODEC_ID_HEVC in media applications)Affected if The application processes HEIC or H.265 media files using the vulnerable Libde265 library
You are affected if Libde265 version 1.0.15 is installed AND your application uses SDL display functionality to render HEIC/H.265 files, enabling the vulnerable display444as420 code path in sdl.cc.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scopedUpgrade to patched version of Libde265 if available; implement proper bounds checking in display444as420 function; validate input file dimensions and format specifications before processing.
Libde265 1.0.16 or latest stable release
- 1. Identify all applications or services that link to or use Libde265 version 1.0.15
- 2. Check the application's dependency manifests (e.g., package.json, Cargo.toml, CMakeLists.txt, package manager lock files) for the Libde265 dependency
- 3. Update the dependency specification to request Libde265 version 1.0.16 or later
- 4. Run dependency update commands appropriate to your package manager (e.g., npm update, cargo update, pip install -U)
- 5. Rebuild and recompile the application to link against the updated library
- 6. Test the rebuilt application to ensure functionality remains intact
- 7. Deploy the updated application to production environments
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation4.0 h
- Implementation8.0 h
- Testing6.0 h
- Review / QA4.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2024-38949 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-38949 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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