Code InjectionWeakness · CWE-94

CVE-2024-39165

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-07-04
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
QR/demoapp/qr_image.php in Asial JpGraph Professional through 4.2.6-pro allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a PHP payload in the data parameter in conjunction with a .php file name in the filename parameter. This occurs because an unnecessary QR/demoapp folder.is shipped with the product.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The QR/demoapp/qr_image.php file in Asial JpGraph Professional through 4.2.6-pro contains an arbitrary code execution vulnerability. Attackers can achieve remote code execution by supplying a PHP payload in the 'data' parameter along with a .php filename in the 'filename' parameter, likely due to insecure file handling or inclusion. The vulnerability exists because an unnecessary demo application folder ships with the production software.

MitigationRemove the entire QR/demoapp folder from production deployments. This demo/sample code should never be present in production environments.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Locate the QR/demoapp directory
    Search the web server document root for the path QR/demoapp/ - common locations include /var/www/html/, /www/, /htdocs/, or the application's vendor directory. Use: find / -type d -name 'demoapp' 2>/dev/null or search within the application folder for 'QR/demoapp'.
    Affected if The QR/demoapp directory exists in the web-accessible path
  2. Verify qr_image.php exists
    Check if the file QR/demoapp/qr_image.php is present in the application installation. This is the specific file containing the vulnerability.
    Affected if The file QR/demoapp/qr_image.php exists on the system
  3. Confirm JpGraph version
    Check version file or changelog in the JpGraph installation. Common paths: version.php, changelog.txt, or readme file in the root JpGraph directory. Compare against the affected range: any version through 4.2.6-pro.
    Affected if Installed version is JpGraph Professional 4.2.6-pro or any earlier version
  4. Check if demoapp is web-accessible
    Verify the QR/demoapp folder is within the web server's document root or accessible via URL. Attempt to access http://[yourhost]/[path]/QR/demoapp/qr_image.php or check web server configuration for Alias or Directory directives exposing this path.
    Affected if The demoapp directory is web-accessible (served by the web server)
  5. Inspect parameter handling in qr_image.php
    If file access is available, review qr_image.php for 'data' and 'filename' parameters being used in file operations or include/require statements without proper sanitization.
    Affected if The code accepts and processes unsanitized 'data' and 'filename' parameters

A user is affected if the QR/demoapp directory containing qr_image.php exists and is accessible in their web-facing application, and the JpGraph version is 4.2.6-pro or earlier.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Remove the entire QR/demoapp folder from production deployments. This demo/sample code should never be present in production environments.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
4.0 hours of engineering $750
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-39165 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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