CVE-2024-40119
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedNepstech Wifi Router xpon (terminal) model NTPL-Xpon1GFEVN v.1.0 Firmware V2.0.1 contains a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the password change function, which allows remote attackers to change the admin password without the user's consent, leading to a potential account takeover.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · moderate confidenceNepstech Wifi Router NTPL-Xpon1GFEVN v.1.0 firmware V2.0.1 contains a CSRF vulnerability in its password change function. Attackers can trick authenticated administrators into unknowingly submitting malicious password change requests, allowing unauthorized modification of the admin password and potential account takeover.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify the device model and firmware versionAccess the router web interface or use commands like `cat /proc/version`, `nvram show`, or check admin/status pages to retrieve the exact model number and firmware version (e.g., NTPL-Xpon1GFEVN v.1.0 firmware V2.0.1)Affected if The device is Nepstech Wifi Router NTPL-Xpon1GFEVN v.1.0 with firmware V2.0.1 or earlier versions of this firmware line
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Confirm the web management interface is enabledAccess the router admin login page (typically at http://<router-ip>/ or http://<router-ip>/cgi-bin/webproc) and verify the interface is reachableAffected if The web management interface is exposed and accessible (even if requiring authentication)
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Inspect password change request for CSRF tokensLog into the admin panel, navigate to the password change function, use browser developer tools to inspect the HTTP request (Network tab) when submitting a new password; examine the request headers and body for anti-CSRF tokens (e.g., token, csrf, nonce parameters)Affected if The password change POST request lacks anti-CSRF tokens or unique session tokens in the request parameters
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Check SameSite cookie attributes on session cookiesIn browser developer tools, inspect cookies set by the router (Application/Storage tab) after login; look for SameSite attribute on session cookiesAffected if Session cookies lack SameSite attribute or have SameSite set to None/Lax without Secure flag
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Verify Origin/Referer header validationSend a crafted password change request from an external host with manipulated Origin/Referer headers (using curl or similar) and observe if the request is rejected or acceptedAffected if The router accepts password change requests regardless of Origin/Referer header values (no validation performed)
You are affected if you are running Nepstech Wifi Router NTPL-Xpon1GFEVN v.1.0 firmware V2.0.1 (or earlier) with the web management interface enabled and the password change function lacks CSRF protection mechanisms (anti-CSRF tokens, SameSite cookies, or Origin/Referer validation).
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor dataImplement anti-CSRF tokens (synchronizer token pattern) on all state-changing operations including password change; add SameSite cookie attributes and validate Origin/Referer headers to prevent cross-site request forgery attacks.
- Consultation2.0 h
- Implementation4.0 h
- Testing2.0 h
- Review / QA1.0 h
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Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2024-40119 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-40119 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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