LabviewApplication · Ni

CVE-2024-4080

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-07-23
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 2020 or later.
See remediation →
81/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A memory corruption issue due to an improper length check in LabVIEW tdcore.dll may disclose information or result in arbitrary code execution. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to provide a user with a specially crafted VI. This vulnerability affects LabVIEW 2024 Q1 and prior versions.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Memory corruption vulnerability in LabVIEW's tdcore.dll due to improper length validation. An attacker can craft a malicious VI file that, when opened by a user, triggers the length check flaw leading to heap/stack corruption. This can enable information disclosure or arbitrary code execution within the context of the LabVIEW process.

MitigationDo not open VI files from untrusted or unknown sources. Apply vendor patches when released by National Instruments/Emerson. Consider endpoint detection to monitor for anomalous LabVIEW process behavior.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
LabviewApplication
Affected:<= 2020= 2021= 2022= 2023= 2024

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check if LabVIEW is installed
    Look for LabVIEW in installed programs (Windows Control Panel > Programs and Features, or run 'Get-ItemProperty HKLM:\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\* | Select-Object DisplayName' in PowerShell)
    Affected if LabVIEW appears in the list of installed software
  2. Determine the installed LabVIEW version
    Check the program entry in Programs and Features for the version number, or look in the LabVIEW installation directory for version information (typically named after the version year such as 'LabVIEW 2020', 'LabVIEW 2021', etc.)
    Affected if The installed version matches 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, or 2024 (or any version prior to/including 2020)
  3. Locate the vulnerable tdcore.dll file
    Search for tdcore.dll within the LabVIEW installation directory (commonly found in the 'resource' or 'lib' subfolder of the LabVIEW installation path)
    Affected if The file tdcore.dll exists in the LabVIEW installation directory
  4. Verify the attack surface - user file opening behavior
    Determine whether the system or users routinely open VI files from untrusted or unknown sources, or if there are recent VI files downloaded from the internet
    Affected if Users on this system open VI files from untrusted or unknown sources, or VI files from external/email sources have been opened recently

If LabVIEW version 2020 through 2024 is installed and users open VI files from untrusted sources, the environment is likely affected by this vulnerability.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 2020
Interim mitigation

Do not open VI files from untrusted or unknown sources. Apply vendor patches when released by National Instruments/Emerson. Consider endpoint detection to monitor for anomalous LabVIEW process behavior.

Fix this in Labview Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,790
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2024-4080 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-4080 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data