Classic Buffer OverflowWeakness · CWE-120

CVE-2024-41660

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-07-31
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
slpd-lite is a unicast SLP UDP server. Any OpenBMC system that includes the slpd-lite package is impacted. Installing this package is the default when building OpenBMC. Nefarious users can send slp packets to the BMC using UDP port 427 to cause memory overflow issues within the slpd-lite daemon on the BMC. Patches will be available in the latest openbmc/slpd-lite repository.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A memory overflow vulnerability exists in slpd-lite, a unicast SLP UDP server used in OpenBMC systems. An unauthenticated remote attacker can send specially crafted SLP packets to UDP port 427, causing a buffer overflow in the slpd-lite daemon and potentially enabling remote code execution on the BMC.

MitigationApply the upcoming patch from the openbmc/slpd-lite repository and rebuild the OpenBMC firmware. In the interim, restrict network access to UDP port 427 using firewall rules or network segmentation to prevent unauthorized SLP packet reception.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify slpd-lite is running on the BMC
    Execute 'ps aux | grep slpd' or check the BMC service status for slpd-lite
    Affected if The slpd-lite daemon process is active or installed on the system
  2. Confirm UDP port 427 is listening
    Run 'netstat -ulnp | grep 427' or 'ss -ulnp | grep 427' to check if SLP UDP port is open
    Affected if UDP port 427 is listening and exposed on the BMC network interface
  3. Check slpd-lite version
    Run 'slpd --version' or check the package version via the BMC package manager (e.g., 'rpm -q slpd-lite' or 'dpkg -l | grep slpd')
    Affected if The installed version is older than the patched version available in the openbmc/slpd-lite repository
  4. Verify SLP service is enabled
    Check the OpenBMC service configuration or startup scripts for slpd-lite autostart status
    Affected if The SLP service is set to start automatically on BMC boot
  5. Assess network accessibility of UDP 427
    Review firewall rules or network configuration to determine if UDP port 427 is reachable from untrusted networks
    Affected if UDP port 427 is accessible from network segments outside the trusted management network

A user is affected if slpd-lite is running with UDP port 427 exposed and the installed version predates the available security patch.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the upcoming patch from the openbmc/slpd-lite repository and rebuild the OpenBMC firmware. In the interim, restrict network access to UDP port 427 using firewall rules or network segmentation to prevent unauthorized SLP packet reception.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
15.0 hours of engineering $2,640
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-41660 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data