CWE-330Weakness · CWE-330

CVE-2024-42475

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-08-15
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
72/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
In the OAuth library for nim prior to version 0.11, the `state` values generated by the `generateState` function do not have sufficient entropy. These can be successfully guessed by an attacker allowing them to perform a CSRF vs a user, associating the user's session with the attacker's protected resources. While `state` isn't exactly a cryptographic value, it should be generated in a cryptographically secure way. `generateState` should be using a CSPRNG. Version 0.11 modifies the `generateState` function to generate `state` values of at least 128 bits of entropy while using a CSPRNG.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The OAuth library for Nim prior to version 0.11 generates insufficiently entropic state values in the `generateState` function, allowing attackers to successfully guess state parameters and perform CSRF attacks by associating a user's session with the attacker's protected resources.

MitigationUpdate to version 0.11 or later of the Nim OAuth library, which implements cryptographically secure state generation using a CSPRNG with at least 128 bits of entropy.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Nim OAuth library usage
    Search project dependencies (nimble file, .nimble imports, or package manager listings) for 'oauth' or 'nim-oauth' packages
    Affected if The Nim OAuth library is not present in dependencies
  2. Determine installed OAuth library version
    Check the version field in the project's .nimble file, or run 'nimble list --installed' to see installed package versions
    Affected if Version is below 0.11 (e.g., 0.10.x, 0.9.x, or any version prior to 0.11)
  3. Verify OAuth state parameter usage
    Search codebase for calls to 'generateState', 'state' parameter in OAuth flows, or authorization URL construction involving state
    Affected if The application uses the state parameter in OAuth authorization requests but the library version is vulnerable
  4. Confirm library version directly
    Inspect the actual oauth library source code (typically in ~/.nimble/pkgs/ or project vendor directory) and check the version identifier in the package definition
    Affected if The library version file shows a version number less than 0.11

You are affected if your project uses the Nim OAuth library with version lower than 0.11 and performs OAuth authorization flows that rely on the state parameter for CSRF protection.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update to version 0.11 or later of the Nim OAuth library, which implements cryptographically secure state generation using a CSPRNG with at least 128 bits of entropy.

Recommended fix High confidence

OAuth library for nim version 0.11

  1. Upgrade the OAuth library for nim to version 0.11 or later
  2. Verify that the `generateState` function is now using a CSPRNG with at least 128 bits of entropy
  3. Test that OAuth state validation still functions correctly after the upgrade

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
8.0 hours of engineering $1,360
Get help mitigating

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,176.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2024-42475 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-42475 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data