CWE-170Weakness · CWE-170

CVE-2024-45288

HIGH · 8.4 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-09-05
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
89/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A missing null-termination character in the last element of an nvlist array string can lead to writing outside the allocated buffer.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A missing null-termination character in the last element of an nvlist array string causes a buffer overflow when code attempts to read or write the string, leading to out-of-bounds memory access beyond the allocated buffer.

MitigationApply vendor-supplied patches for NVIDIA components using nvlist; until patched, validate all nvlist string inputs and monitor for memory corruption indicators.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify NVIDIA components using nvlist
    Review installed NVIDIA software stack and identify components that utilize the nvlist library (commonly found in driver tools, management utilities, or GPU management frameworks). Use 'find /usr -name '*nvlist*'' or check NVIDIA driver/package contents.
    Affected if Any NVIDIA component that imports or links against nvlist libraries is potentially affected if the version contains the missing null-termination flaw.
  2. Determine nvlist library version
    Locate the nvlist library file (typically libnvlist.so or similar) and query its version using 'strings <path_to_lib> | grep -i version' or check the file metadata. Compare against any vendor-released version information for CVE-2024-45288.
    Affected if The installed nvlist library version matches or falls within the range that vendor advisories list as vulnerable to this CVE.
  3. Inspect code using nvlist string arrays
    Review source code or binaries that call nvlist functions, specifically those handling string array operations (nvlist_add_string_array, nvlist_lookup_string_array, or similar). Search for patterns where strings are stored in nvlist arrays without explicit null-termination.
    Affected if Code performs string operations on nvlist arrays and exhibits behavior consistent with missing null-termination (strings appear to extend beyond intended bounds).
  4. Check for memory corruption indicators
    Run affected components under memory debugging tools (valgrind, AddressSanitizer) or enable runtime memory diagnostics. Monitor for out-of-bounds read/write warnings related to nvlist string handling.
    Affected if Memory debugging reports out-of-bounds access when nvlist string array functions are invoked, confirming the buffer overflow condition.
  5. Review nvlist configuration and input sources
    Examine configuration files, APIs, or inputs that feed data into nvlist string arrays. Identify paths where external or user-controlled strings enter nvlist without validation.
    Affected if Unvalidated string inputs are passed into nvlist arrays, creating the conditions for the missing null-termination to be exploited.

Your environment is affected if you have NVIDIA components using nvlist with a version that matches the vulnerable range and those components handle string array operations with potentially unvalidated input.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor-supplied patches for NVIDIA components using nvlist; until patched, validate all nvlist string inputs and monitor for memory corruption indicators.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,860
Get help mitigating

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $6,176.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2024-45288 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-45288 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data