Incorrect Default PermissionsWeakness · CWE-276

CVE-2024-45494

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-12-10
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An issue was discovered in MSA FieldServer Gateway 5.0.0 through 6.5.2 (Fixed in 7.0.0). The FieldServer Gateway has an internally used shared administrative user account on all devices. The authentication for this user is implemented through an unsafe shared secret that is static in all affected firmware versions.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The MSA FieldServer Gateway contains a hardcoded administrative account with a static shared secret present across all firmware versions 5.0.0 through 6.5.2, allowing unauthorized administrative access to any affected device.

MitigationUpgrade FieldServer Gateway firmware to version 7.0.0 or later which removes the hardcoded credential vulnerability.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify firmware version
    Access the FieldServer Gateway web interface, console, or device status page and locate the firmware version information. This is typically found under System Info, Device Status, or About sections.
    Affected if The displayed version falls within 5.0.0 through 6.5.2
  2. Confirm version is within affected range
    Compare the installed firmware version number to the affected range. Note that versions 5.0.0 through 6.5.2 are all vulnerable.
    Affected if The version is 5.0.0, 5.x.x, 6.x.x, or 6.5.2 exactly
  3. Verify hardcoded account presence
    Check device user accounts or authentication settings for a default administrative account with a static shared secret. Attempt to authenticate using commonly known hardcoded credential patterns if documentation or configuration lists default accounts.
    Affected if A default administrative account with a static shared secret is found or authentication succeeds using hardcoded credentials
  4. Check if default credentials are active
    If a default admin account is identified in documentation or configuration, attempt authentication with those credentials or verify the account exists in the user database with an unchanged password.
    Affected if The hardcoded administrative account is present and accessible with the static shared secret

The device is affected if the FieldServer Gateway firmware version is 5.0.0 through 6.5.2 and the hardcoded administrative account with static shared secret is present and enabled.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade FieldServer Gateway firmware to version 7.0.0 or later which removes the hardcoded credential vulnerability.

Recommended fix High confidence

7.0.0

  1. Obtain the MSA FieldServer Gateway firmware version 7.0.0 or later from the official MSA Safety support channels
  2. Review the upgrade procedure documentation specific to the FieldServer Gateway model
  3. Perform a backup of the current configuration before upgrading
  4. Apply the firmware upgrade to the FieldServer Gateway device
  5. After upgrade, verify that the legacy shared administrative account is no longer present or is properly secured
  6. Configure unique administrative credentials for the device
Caveat Review release notes for version 7.0.0 to confirm compatibility with your specific FieldServer Gateway model and integrated systems

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation6.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,840
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2024-45494 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-45494 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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