OS Command InjectionWeakness · CWE-78

CVE-2024-45827

HIGH · 8.0 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-11-12
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
82/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') issue exists in Mesh Wi-Fi router RP562B firmware version v1.0.2 and earlier. If this vulnerability is exploited, a network-adjacent authenticated attacker may execute an arbitrary OS command.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

OS command injection vulnerability in the Mesh Wi-Fi router RP562B firmware v1.0.2 and earlier allows a network-adjacent authenticated attacker to inject and execute arbitrary operating system commands through improper neutralization of special elements in input fields, likely within the router's web management interface.

MitigationUpgrade router firmware to a patched version once available from the vendor. Until then, restrict network access to the management interface to trusted devices only and use strong, unique credentials to reduce the attack surface.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Adjacent
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify device model and firmware version
    Access the router's web management interface (typically at 192.168.0.1 or 192.168.1.1) and navigate to System Settings or Status page to view the device model and current firmware version. Alternatively, check the device label or documentation.
    Affected if The device model is RP562B and the firmware version is v1.0.2 or earlier
  2. Confirm web management interface is accessible
    Attempt to access the router's web interface from a browser on a connected device. Verify the interface loads and presents a login page.
    Affected if The web management interface is reachable from the network, indicating the management service is active
  3. Verify authentication is required for interface access
    Attempt to access router pages without logging in. Check if the interface properly redirects to a login page or returns an authentication error.
    Affected if The interface allows unauthenticated access or does not enforce proper authentication checks
  4. Check for exposed management services
    Use network scanning tools (such as nmap) to scan the router's IP address for open HTTP/HTTPS ports (80, 443, 8080, 8443) and verify which services are exposed to the network.
    Affected if Port 80, 443, or other web service ports are open and accessible from untrusted network segments

The environment is affected if the device is a TP-Link or similar Mesh Wi-Fi router RP562B running firmware v1.0.2 or earlier with its web management interface accessible on the network.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade router firmware to a patched version once available from the vendor. Until then, restrict network access to the management interface to trusted devices only and use strong, unique credentials to reduce the attack surface.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,060
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2024-45827 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-45827 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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