Path TraversalWeakness · CWE-22

CVE-2024-47916

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-11-14
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Boa web server - CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A path traversal vulnerability exists in the Boa web server that allows attackers to access files outside the web root directory by manipulating file paths with sequences like '../'. This improper limitation of pathname to restricted directory (CWE-22) could allow unauthorized file system access.

MitigationImplement strict input validation and path canonicalization to ensure user-supplied file paths are restricted to the intended directory. Use functions that resolve and validate the full path before file access.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if Boa web server is running
    Check running processes for 'boa' or examine web server configurations for references to Boa. Look for process list or service status that mentions boa.
    Affected if Boa web server is not present in the environment, the vulnerability does not apply.
  2. Determine the installed Boa version
    Run 'boa -v' or 'boa --version' if available, or check package manager output (dpkg -l, rpm -qa) for boa packages, or inspect binary metadata.
    Affected if The installed version matches or falls within an affected version range for CVE-2024-47916.
  3. Verify file serving functionality is enabled
    Examine Boa configuration file (commonly boa.conf) for directives that enable file serving, such as 'DocumentRoot', 'Directory', or alias mappings that serve files from the filesystem.
    Affected if File serving from the filesystem is enabled and the web server processes user-supplied paths.
  4. Check for vulnerable path handling in configurations
    Review Boa config for any path-handling directives that accept user input without sanitization, or test with a benign path traversal request (e.g., ../../etc/passwd) if safe to do so in a test environment.
    Affected if User-supplied file paths can reach the filesystem without canonicalization or validation checks.

Environment is affected if Boa web server is running with a vulnerable version and file serving from the filesystem is enabled, allowing user-controlled paths to reach disk operations.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement strict input validation and path canonicalization to ensure user-supplied file paths are restricted to the intended directory. Use functions that resolve and validate the full path before file access.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,750
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-47916 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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