Unrestricted File UploadWeakness · CWE-434

CVE-2024-50427

CRITICAL · 9.9 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-10-29
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in devsoftbaltic SurveyJS surveyjs.This issue affects SurveyJS: from n/a through <= 1.9.136.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Unrestricted file upload vulnerability in SurveyJS library allows attackers to upload dangerous file types (e.g., executable scripts, webshells) without proper validation. The lack of file type restrictions enables remote code execution if malicious files are uploaded and accessed.

MitigationImplement strict allowlist-based file type validation using both file extension and magic bytes/content-type verification; store uploads outside web root and disable script execution permissions on upload directories.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify SurveyJS installation
    Search for surveyjs-related directories or check your web application inventory for SurveyJS components
    Affected if SurveyJS is present in the environment
  2. Determine installed SurveyJS version
    Check package.json, composer.json, or the surveyjs library files for version information; compare against any documented affected version range
    Affected if Running an affected version of SurveyJS with file upload capability
  3. Verify file upload feature is enabled
    Locate SurveyJS configuration files or survey definitions that include file upload question types; check if the survey creator allows file upload questions
    Affected if File upload questions are enabled in any survey definitions
  4. Check uploaded file storage location
    Examine the web server configuration and SurveyJS settings for the uploadDirectory or similar parameter; verify if uploaded files are stored within the webroot
    Affected if Uploaded files are stored in a publicly accessible webroot directory
  5. Inspect file type validation configuration
    Review SurveyJS settings or custom server-side code for allowedFileTypes, fileTypeExtension, or similar restrictions; verify if a strict allowlist is implemented
    Affected if No file type restrictions exist or only client-side validation without server-side allowlist enforcement is in place

A user is affected if SurveyJS with file upload capability is running and uploaded files are stored in a web-accessible location without strict server-side allowlist validation.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement strict allowlist-based file type validation using both file extension and magic bytes/content-type verification; store uploads outside web root and disable script execution permissions on upload directories.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
24.0 hours of engineering $4,200
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-50427 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data