R8500 FirmwareOperating system · Netgear

CVE-2024-50998

MEDIUM · 5.7 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-11-05
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
59/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Netgear R8500 v1.0.2.160 was discovered to contain multiple stack overflow vulnerabilities in the component openvpn.cgi via the openvpn_service_port and openvpn_service_port_tun parameters. These vulnerabilities allow attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted POST request.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Stack overflow vulnerabilities exist in the Netgear R8500's openvpn.cgi handler via the openvpn_service_port and openvpn_service_port_tun POST parameters. The lack of proper bounds checking on these parameters allows attackers to overflow the stack buffer, leading to denial of service.

MitigationApply any available Netgear firmware update for the R8500. If no update exists, consider disabling the OpenVPN service, implementing network segmentation to limit exposure, or replacing the end-of-life device.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
R8500 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 1.0.2.160

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Adjacent
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the device model
    Access the router web interface or check the device label to confirm the model is Netgear R8500
    Affected if The device is not a Netgear R8500 (not affected)
  2. Check the installed firmware version
    Log into the router web interface, go to Administration > Firmware Update or check under Advanced > Administration > Router Status to find the firmware version string
    Affected if Firmware version is 1.0.2.160 (vulnerable version)
  3. Determine if OpenVPN service is enabled
    Log into the router web interface and navigate to Advanced > VPN Service or Advanced > VPN > OpenVPN to check if the OpenVPN server is turned on
    Affected if OpenVPN service is enabled (the vulnerable CGI handler is accessible)
  4. Verify OpenVPN configuration for the vulnerable parameters
    While in the OpenVPN settings page, examine the configuration fields for OpenVPN Service Port and OpenVPN Service Port (Tunnel) - these correspond to the vulnerable openvpn_service_port and openvpn_service_port_tun POST parameters
    Affected if These port configuration fields exist and accept user input (the vulnerable parameters are present)

The device is affected if it is a Netgear R8500 running firmware version 1.0.2.160 with the OpenVPN service enabled, as the stack overflow vulnerability requires the OpenVPN CGI handler to be accessible.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply any available Netgear firmware update for the R8500. If no update exists, consider disabling the OpenVPN service, implementing network segmentation to limit exposure, or replacing the end-of-life device.

Fix this in R8500 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
19.0 hours of engineering $3,320
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-50998 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data