Unrestricted File UploadWeakness · CWE-434

CVE-2024-52380

CRITICAL · 10.0 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-11-14
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in softpulseinfotech Picsmize picsmize allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server.This issue affects Picsmize: from n/a through <= 1.0.0.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Picsmize image processing library contains an unrestricted file upload vulnerability that allows attackers to upload dangerous file types, including web shells, directly to the web server. This critical flaw enables remote code execution by bypassing file type restrictions on the upload functionality.

MitigationImplement strict allowlist-based file validation (checking magic bytes, MIME type, and extension), store uploads outside the web root, disable script execution in upload directories, and rename uploaded files to prevent direct access.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Locate Picsmize library in the environment
    Search project dependencies (package.json, package-lock.json) for 'picsmize' or inspect node_modules directory for the picsmize package folder
    Affected if Picsmize is present in the project dependencies or node_modules
  2. Identify the installed Picsmize version
    Run 'npm list picsmize' or check the version field in package.json under the picsmize entry
    Affected if The installed version has not been patched to include proper file type restrictions
  3. Determine if the application uses Picsmize upload functionality
    Search codebase for calls to Picsmize upload/metadata functions (e.g., picsmize.upload, picsmize.metadata) that handle file uploads from user input
    Affected if The application uses Picsmize to process uploaded files from users or external sources
  4. Inspect file validation logic on upload endpoints
    Review upload handlers that use Picsmize and check for allowlist-based validation of file extensions, MIME types, and magic bytes before processing
    Affected if No strict allowlist validation exists or validation can be bypassed (e.g., only checks extension, accepts multiple extensions, or missing validation entirely)
  5. Check upload directory configuration
    Inspect web server and application configuration to verify uploaded files are stored outside the web root or have script execution disabled
    Affected if Uploaded files are stored within the web-accessible directory and can be executed directly

The environment is affected if Picsmize is installed, its upload or metadata functions process user-submitted files, and no strict allowlist-based file validation is enforced on those upload endpoints.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement strict allowlist-based file validation (checking magic bytes, MIME type, and extension), store uploads outside the web root, disable script execution in upload directories, and rename uploaded files to prevent direct access.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
20.0 hours of engineering $3,480
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-52380 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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