PHP File Inclusion (RFI/LFI)Weakness · CWE-98

CVE-2024-5577

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-06-14
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The Where I Was, Where I Will Be plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote File Inclusion in version <= 1.1.1 via the WIW_HEADER parameter of the /system/include/include_user.php file. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to include and execute arbitrary files hosted on external servers, allowing the execution of any PHP code in those files. This can be used to bypass access controls, obtain sensitive data, or achieve code execution. This requires allow_url_include to be set to true in order to exploit, which is not commonly enabled.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Remote File Inclusion (RFI) vulnerability in the Where I Was, Where I Will Be WordPress plugin (versions <= 1.1.1) allows unauthenticated attackers to include arbitrary remote files via the WIW_HEADER parameter in /system/include/include_user.php, leading to arbitrary PHP code execution. Exploitation requires allow_url_include=1 in PHP configuration, which is uncommon.

MitigationUpdate the plugin to the latest version immediately and ensure allow_url_include is disabled in php.ini (set to 0) as a defense-in-depth measure.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check if the plugin is installed
    Navigate to WordPress admin > Plugins and look for 'Where I Was, Where I Will Be' in the list of installed plugins
    Affected if the plugin appears in the installed plugins list
  2. Verify the plugin version
    Click on the plugin in the WordPress plugins list to view its details, or check the plugin's main PHP file header for the Version field
    Affected if the version number is 1.1.1 or lower
  3. Check for the vulnerable file
    Look for the file /system/include/include_user.php in the plugin directory (typically wp-content/plugins/where-i-was-where-i-will-be/)
    Affected if the file exists at that path
  4. Check PHP allow_url_include setting
    Create a PHP file with <?php echo ini_get('allow_url_include'); ?> and access it via a web browser, or check php.ini directly for the allow_url_include directive
    Affected if allow_url_include is set to 1 or On

A user is affected if they have the Where I Was, Where I Will Be plugin installed at version 1.1.1 or lower AND the vulnerable file exists AND PHP's allow_url_include is enabled.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update the plugin to the latest version immediately and ensure allow_url_include is disabled in php.ini (set to 0) as a defense-in-depth measure.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
7.0 hours of engineering $1,240
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An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,984.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2024-5577 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-5577 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data