Integer OverflowWeakness · CWE-190

CVE-2024-57261

HIGH · 7.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-02-19
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
76/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
In barebox before 2025.01.0, request2size in common/dlmalloc.c has an integer overflow, a related issue to CVE-2024-57258.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Integer overflow in the request2size function within barebox's dlmalloc (dynamic memory allocator) implementation. The function calculates allocation sizes from user requests, and the overflow could cause incorrect size calculations leading to heap memory corruption, potentially allowing privilege escalation or denial of service.

MitigationUpgrade barebox to version 2025.01.0 or later which contains the patched request2size function in common/dlmalloc.c. If upgrading is not immediately feasible, apply the vendor patch for CVE-2024-57261.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Physical
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify barebox version
    Run 'barebox --version' or check the version string in the built barebox binary using 'strings <binary> | grep -i barebox' or inspecting the build system/version file
    Affected if Version is present and older than 2025.01.0
  2. Confirm dlmalloc is the active allocator
    Check the barebox configuration file (.config) for 'CONFIG_DLMALLOC=y' or examine the source code to verify dlmalloc is compiled in common/dlmalloc.c
    Affected if dlmalloc is compiled into the binary (CONFIG_DLMALLOC enabled)
  3. Inspect request2size function in source
    Examine common/dlmalloc.c for the request2size function definition and look for missing overflow checks when calculating size from request + header overhead
    Affected if The function lacks proper integer overflow validation before arithmetic operations

Environment is affected if barebox version is before 2025.01.0 and dlmalloc is the active memory allocator with the vulnerable request2size function present.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade barebox to version 2025.01.0 or later which contains the patched request2size function in common/dlmalloc.c. If upgrading is not immediately feasible, apply the vendor patch for CVE-2024-57261.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

barebox 2025.01.0 or later

  1. 1. Identify the current barebox version running on the system using the version command or checking boot logs
  2. 2. Back up the current barebox installation, configuration, and any critical environment settings
  3. 3. Download barebox version 2025.01.0 or later from the official barebox repository (git.pengutronix.de)
  4. 4. Build the new barebox version following the project's standard build instructions for your target platform
  5. 5. Flash the upgraded barebox image to the target device using the appropriate method (JTAG, USB, network boot, or storage device)
  6. 6. Verify the upgrade by checking the barebox version at boot time
  7. 7. Test that all expected functionality works correctly after the upgrade
Caveat Review barebox release notes for 2025.01.0 to check for any configuration or command syntax changes that may affect existing scripts or workflows

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,380
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-57261 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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