RuoyiApplication

CVE-2024-57521

CRITICAL · 10.0 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-12-23
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 4.7.9 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Public exploit Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click Patch available

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
SQL Injection vulnerability in RuoYi v.4.7.9 and before allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the createTable function in SqlUtil.java.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

SQL injection vulnerability in the createTable function of SqlUtil.java in RuoYi framework versions 4.7.9 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code through unsanitized SQL input.

MitigationUpgrade to a patched version of RuoYi; if no patch available, refactor the createTable function to use parameterized queries or prepared statements, and implement strict input validation on all table creation parameters.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
RuoyiApplication
Affected:<= 4.7.9

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify RuoYi framework installation
    Search for RuoYi framework files or artifacts in your deployment. Look for jar files, war files, or project directories containing 'ruoyi' in the filename, or check application startup logs for RuoYi initialization messages.
    Affected if RuoYi framework is not present in your environment, you are not affected.
  2. Check installed RuoYi version
    Locate the version information for your RuoYi installation. Check pom.xml files, version.properties, or the application's build manifest. Compare your version against the affected range of 4.7.9 and earlier.
    Affected if Your installed RuoYi version is 4.7.9 or lower, proceed to next checks.
  3. Locate SqlUtil.java in your codebase
    Search your deployed application files for SqlUtil.java. This file should contain the createTable function that is vulnerable to SQL injection.
    Affected if SqlUtil.java with createTable function exists in your deployment, the vulnerable code is present.
  4. Determine if createTable function is web-accessible
    Review your application's routing or controller configuration to determine if the createTable function in SqlUtil.java is exposed through a web API endpoint or service that accepts user requests.
    Affected if The createTable function is exposed via web interface or API, the vulnerability is reachable.
  5. Check if table creation parameters accept user input
    Inspect how the createTable function is invoked. Determine whether any parameters used in table creation (such as table name, column definitions, or schema settings) can be controlled by external users through HTTP requests or API calls.
    Affected if User-controlled input can reach the createTable function without sanitization, you are affected by this SQL injection vulnerability.

You are affected if you have RuoYi version 4.7.9 or earlier with the SqlUtil.java createTable function exposed to user input without sanitization.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 4.7.9
Vendor patch gitee.com →
Interim mitigation

Upgrade to a patched version of RuoYi; if no patch available, refactor the createTable function to use parameterized queries or prepared statements, and implement strict input validation on all table creation parameters.

Fix this in Ruoyi Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation6.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA8.0 h
42.0 hours of engineering $7,320
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $11,712.

Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-57521 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data