Unrestricted File UploadWeakness · CWE-434

CVE-2024-6431

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-07-27
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
94/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The Media.net Ads Manager plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation and missing capability check in the 'sendMail' function in all versions up to, and including, 2.10.13. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level and above permissions, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible. The vulnerability is only exploitable if anyone has ever logged in through the API.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The Media.net Ads Manager WordPress plugin contains an arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the 'sendMail' function due to missing file type validation and inadequate capability checks. Authenticated attackers with subscriber-level or higher permissions can upload arbitrary files to the server, potentially achieving remote code execution. The vulnerability is only exploitable if the API has been used for login at least once.

MitigationUpdate the Media.net Ads Manager plugin to version 2.10.14 or later which includes proper file type validation and capability checks. Until patched, consider restricting API access or disabling the plugin if not needed.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify Media.net Ads Manager plugin is installed
    Navigate to WordPress Admin > Plugins and locate 'Media.net Ads Manager' in the list of installed plugins, or check the plugin directory at /wp-content/plugins/media-net-ads-manager/
    Affected if Plugin is not found in the installation
  2. Check the installed plugin version
    In WordPress Admin > Plugins, click on the Media.net Ads Manager plugin to view its version number, or inspect the main plugin file header at /wp-content/plugins/media-net-ads-manager/media-net-ads-manager.php for the 'Version' field
    Affected if Version is less than 2.10.14 (the fixed version)
  3. Determine if API login has been used at least once
    Check WordPress database options table for any media.net API-related transients or options (look for keys containing 'media_net_api' or 'media.net' authentication data), or check if the plugin has any API credentials stored in wp_options
    Affected if API credentials or authentication tokens for media.net exist in the database, indicating the API was used for login
  4. Review user roles and permissions
    Navigate to WordPress Admin > Users and verify if any subscribers or users with low-level permissions exist, as these accounts could be exploited if the API was used for login
    Affected if Subscriber-level or higher user accounts exist and API login has been used

The environment is affected if Media.net Ads Manager plugin version is below 2.10.14 AND the API has been used for login at least once, allowing authenticated subscriber-level attackers to upload arbitrary files.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update the Media.net Ads Manager plugin to version 2.10.14 or later which includes proper file type validation and capability checks. Until patched, consider restricting API access or disabling the plugin if not needed.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
5.0 hours of engineering $860
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2024-6431 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-6431 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data